【正文】
常見的提問方式有:(1)What is the main idea/subject/topic of the passage? (2)The author is mainly concerned with...(3)What does the passage mainly discuss? (4)The passage is mainly about...(5)Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? 解答該類題目時(shí)可注意以下幾點(diǎn): (1)有標(biāo)題的文章,要從標(biāo)題開始閱讀,因?yàn)闃?biāo)題常是文章的主題; (2)注意段首和段尾,有些文章會(huì)在段首或段尾給出全文主旨; (3)有些文章的中心思想貫穿全文,建議最后做此類題目,因?yàn)樽鐾昶渌}目后, 自然就會(huì)對文章主旨有一定的把握; (4)留心關(guān)鍵詞,抓住文章主旨,關(guān)鍵詞即文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的、與主題有關(guān)的名詞或動(dòng)詞。首先要鎖定題干中的關(guān)鍵信息,然后定位到文中具體某一句或某一段,再選出答案。菏澤題型四 閱讀理解 一、閱讀理解“三步”定位法 第一步 看題干,定位題干關(guān)鍵詞 先看問題,找出題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,猜測文章大意。 例 I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my father’s words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter! ” At that time, a weeklong fair(集市 ) was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came