【正文】 s needs are met even though the developer39。s need may not be.(B) a) True b) False 21. In requirements validation the requirements model is reviewed 評估 to ensure its technical feasibility技術(shù)可行性 .(B) a) True b) False Chapter 8 – Building The Analysis Model Test Multiple Choices 1. Which of the following is not an objective for building an analysis model?(C) a) fine set of software requirements that can be validated b) describe customer requirements c) develop an abbreviated 簡短的 solution for the problem d) establish basis for software design 2. Objectoriented domain analysis is concerned with the identification and specification of reusable classes within an application domain.(A) a) True b) False 3. The data dictionary contains descriptions of each software(E) a) control item b) data object c) diagram d) notation e) both a and b 4. Which of these is not an element of an objectoriented analysis model?(C) a) Behavioral elements 行為元素 b) Classbased elements 基于類的元素 c) Data elements d) Scenariobased elements 基于場景的元素 5. In analysis models the only data objects that need representation are those that will be implemented using software classes.(B) a) True b) False 6. The values that are assigned to an object39。s ponents. d) Offtheshelf (現(xiàn)成 )software ponents are unavailable in many application domains. 6. The nature of software applications can be characterized by their information (d) a) plexity b) content c ) determinacy（確定性） d) both b and c 7. Modern software applications are so plex that it is hard to develop mutually exclusive （獨有的） category names.(a) a) True b) False 8. The so called new economy that gripped merce and finance during the 1990s died and no longer influences decisions made by businesses and software engineers.(b) a) True b) False 9. The functionality of most puter systems does not need to be enhanced the lifetime of the system.(b) a) True b) False 10. Change cannot be easily acmodated in most software systems, unless the system was designed with change in mind.(a) a) True b) False 11. Most software development projects are initiated to try to meet some business need.(a) a) True b) False 12. In general software only succeeds if its behavior is consistent with（與 … 一致） the objectives of its designers.(b) a) True b) False Chapter 2 – A Generic View of Process Multiple Choices 1. Which of the items listed below is not one of the software engineering layers?（ b） a) Process b) Manufacturing c) Methods d)Tools 2. Software engineering umbrella activities are only applied during the initial phases of software development projects.(b) a) True b) False 3. Which of these are the 5 generic software engineering framework activities?(a) a) munication, （交流） planning（計劃） , modeling,（建模） construction（構(gòu)造） , deployment(部署 ) b) munication, risk management, measurement, production, reviewing c) analysis, designing, programming, debugging, maintenance d) analysis, planning, designing, programming, testing 4. Process models（過程模型） are described as agile because they(b) a) eliminate the need for cumbersome documentation b) emphasize maneuverability 可操作性 and adaptability可適應(yīng)性 c) do not waste development time on planning activities d) make extensive use of prototype creation 5. Which of these terms are level names in the Capability Maturity Model?(e)（軟件能力成熟度模型） a) Performed b) Repeated c) Reused d) Optimized e) both a and d 6. Software processes can be constructed out of preexisting software patterns to best meet the needs of a software project.(a) a) True b) False 7. Which of these are standards for assessing software processes?(e) a) SEI b) SPICE c) ISO 19002 d) ISO 9001 e) both b and d 8. The best software process model is one that has been created by the people who will actually be doing the work.(a) a) True b) False 9. Which of these is not a characteristic of Personal Software Process?(b) a) Emphasizes personal measurement of work product b) Practitioner requires careful supervision by the project manager c) Individual practitioner is responsible for estimating and scheduling d) Practitioner is empowered to control quality of software work products 10. Which of these are objectives of Team Software Process?(e) a) Accelerate software process improvement b) Allow better time management by highly trained professionals c) Build selfdirected （自主的） software teams d) Show managers how to reduce costs and sustain quality e) both b and c 11. Process technology tools allow software anizations to press 壓縮schedules by skipping unimportant activities.(b) a) True b) False 12. It is generally accepted that one cannot have weak software processes and create high quality end products.(a) a) True b) False Chapter 3 – Process Models Multiple Choices 1. The linear sequential model of software development is（ a） a) A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined. b) A good approach when a working program is required quickly. c) The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. d) An old fashioned model that cannot be used in a modern context. 2. The linear sequential model of software development is also known as the(e) a) Classical life cycle model （經(jīng)典生命周期模型） b) Fountain model c) Spi