【正文】 People were afraid。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的 位置上。 these pollutants trap 第 頁 4 heat in the earth’s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (冰川 )and polar (極地的 ) ice caps. If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer, Bangladesh, for example, might lose onefifth of its land. The coral (珊瑚 ) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate – they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone’s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth. The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don’t have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution. 16. The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away by a sudden high tide. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17. High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rain. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 18. The heat released by burning oil and coal is the direct cause of global warming. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 19. Scientists are not sure how serious the effects of global warming will be. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 20. The coral island nations of the Pacific have a long history of civilization. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 21. The people of the coral island nations are unable to do anything substantial about the problem of global warming. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22. Some industrialized countries are unwilling to spend money in reducing pollution. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 第 3 部分：概括大意與完成句子 （第 23— 30 題，每題 1 分，共 8 分） 閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有 2 項測試任務： （ 1）第 23— 26 題要求從所給的 6 個選項中為第 5 和 6 段每段選擇 1 個正確的小標題； （ 2）第 27— 30 題要求從所給的 6 個選項中選擇 4 個正確選項，分別完成每個句子。 第 頁 1 職稱英語考試歷年真題及 2022 年 全真模擬試題 特點： 收集 2022 年至 2022 年歷年 職稱英語考試 真題，含 A 類和 B 類。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。 l Have you talked to her lately? A lastly B finally C shortly D recently 2 While we don’ t agree， we continue to befriends A whoever B where C Although D Whatever 3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration． A Much B Large C Small D Fixed t 4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer． A every year B severely C actively D every month 5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident A secrets B details C benefits D words 6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams A effect B account C effort D discount 7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library． A small B total C good D great 8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting A showed B suggested C agreed D believed 9 Mary has blended the ingredients. A made B mixed C cooked D eaten 10 They agreed to modify their policy． A clarify B define C change D develop 11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth． A take out B break off C push in D dig up 12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September． A play B show C send D tell 13 This table is strong and durable． 第 頁 15 A longlasting B extensive C farreaching D eternal 14 He endured great pain before he finally expired． A fired B resigned C died D retreated 15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror． A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring 第 2 部分：閱讀判斷 (第 16— 22 題，每題 1 分，共 7 分 ) 閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了 7 個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷。 Mother Nature call be fierce． We were lucky this time． No one was killed． ” 16 The weather was nice in Trumbull County on Saturday evening． A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 Gee Snyder was a firefighter． A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 、 第 頁 1618 Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began” said Snyder． 39。 The American Family In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are ___________ (51) enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (寬容 ) of American parents. The old rule that “children should be seen and not heard” is rarely _______ (52), and children are often allowed to do ____________ (53) they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him __________ (54) question, and children are encouraged to be ______________ (55) at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom _________ (56) far. Others think that a strong father image would not ____________ (57) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to _________ (58) their parental families by the time they have ________________ (59) their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a ____________ (60), a kind of weak dependence. This pattern of independence often results in serious ____________ (61) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live ___________ (62) the age of 70. The jobretirement age is _______ (63) 65. The children have left home, married, and ___________ (64)