【正文】 mergence de la fili232。 G. MTR 162。 162。) Voice calls Text amp。 national statistical agencies. Mobile passes fixed Universal service implications ? Mobile is increasingly supplanting fixed for universal service ? Universal service is measured by % of households with a telephone ? Useful indicators for tracking universal service: – Percentage of households with fixed and mobile – Percentage of households with only fixed – Percentage of households with only mobile 0 10 20 30 40 50USUKF ra n c eC h i l e * *So u t h A f ri c a *F i n l a n dJ a m a i c aF i x e d o n l yM o b i l e o n l yHouseholds with a telephone, %, 2020 Note: * 2020, ** 2020. Source: TMG, Inc. adapted from tele regulators amp。Mobile munications indicators Michael Minges World Tele/ICT Indicators Meeting Geneva, Switzerland 1011 February 2020 Mobile munications developments Increasing demand for additional mobile indicators ? Mobile passes fixed – In almost all countries there are now more mobile than fixedline telephone subscribers. Greater analysis of mobile market to analyze this trend, requiring additional indicators. ? Mobile termination – Mobile termination rates have bee subject of intense regulatory debate in many countries. Requires a number of indicators to analyze properly. ? Mobile multimedia – Use of mobile phones for nonvoice applications is growing. Highspeed and 3G technologies offer considerable scope for providing access to Inter from mobile works. A new set of indicators is emerging to track this. Mobile passes fixed ? Mobile passed fixed in 2020 globally。 national statistical agencies. Tracking Universal Mobile Service Household survey ? Data for monitoring universal service cannot be obtained from administrative records ? Therefore regulators need to work with national statistical offices to make sure the needed questions are asked in regular household surveys ? Need to distinguish households that only have a mobile phone Does this house have any of the following? Source: INE Chile, Household amp。 picture messages 2nd Quarter 2020 Source: TMG, Inc. adapted from OFCOM. Bharti (India) China Mobile TIM Sul (Brazil) MTN (South Africa) Voda (South Africa) A. Subscribers (000s) Average 439。 162。 162。re mobile :quel impact sur l39。233。 162。 162。 picture messages 5,277 Price per minute/message (163。 population * 100) is the most widely used mobile indicator ? At end 2020, three countries already exceeded 100 ? Important to be precise about subscribers – Taiwan: 2030% have 2nd SIM card – Hong Kong: 24% of prepaid non