【正文】 。 Father has gone to 。 Have you been doing your homework since this morning? I haven’t been seeing films for a long time. How long has your father been working in the pany? Singer Wanted Our school will have an English songs contest(比賽 ). Do you want to join it? Come on! Write a letter. 1. How long have you been singing? 2. How long have you been studying English? 3. What instrument(樂(lè)器 ) can you play? 4. How long have you been playing the instrument? music teacher Homework Dear teacher, I’m from Class Two, Grade Two. I’m an outgoing boy. I am interested in singing songs. I have been singing songs since I was five years old. I have been studying English for six years, so I can sing many English songs. I am studying English songs now. Every Saturday I go to singing club to study singing and English songs. Yours sincerely John A Sample 八年級(jí)人教新目標(biāo)下冊(cè) Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由主語(yǔ)＋ have/has＋過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成 常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： already, yet, never, ever, just, before, ( for, since 必需用延續(xù)動(dòng)詞） The concert has started. 音樂(lè)會(huì)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始。 They have been working for two hours. 他們已工作兩小時(shí)了。 Exercise If you don’t go soon, you’ll be late. You should help do the housework if you love your parents. You will make lots of friends if you are more friendly. , 老師會(huì)讓他們離開(kāi)。 今夜 n. 移動(dòng)電話(huà) n. I will have a good time tomorrow. I will go to the party tomorrow. If I go to the party tomorrow, I’ll have a good time. 合并 if引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句 當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí) , if引導(dǎo)的從句必須用 現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 間接疑問(wèn)句一般有三種： 1) 一般疑問(wèn)句由 whether或 if 引導(dǎo)。 信息 pass on 傳遞 suppose v. 假定 。 間接引語(yǔ)不用引號(hào)。 5) 以字母 ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 , 變 ie為 y, 再加 ing。 如： The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . She called while I was out. 如果主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生， 從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。 如 : start、 begin、 hit、 jump、 knock等。 If you have something to ask me, please _____ ____ _____. 5. 也許你可以給他一張球票。 1) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和其他動(dòng)詞連用 , 可表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的語(yǔ)氣。八年級(jí)人教新目標(biāo)下冊(cè) 期中復(fù)習(xí)課件 Unit 16和 Unit 9 詞匯，語(yǔ)法，作文 肯定句 否定句 一般疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)句 主語(yǔ) + will （ be going to)+V原形 主語(yǔ) + will not (won’t)+ V原形 Will +主語(yǔ) + V原形 …? 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句 Unit 1語(yǔ)法：將來(lái)時(shí) 簡(jiǎn)略回答 Yes, Yes, I will. No, No, I won’t. . 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) : tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next year 明天 before 不久 next month 下個(gè)月 soon 不久 the day after tomorrow 后天 the year after next 后年 the week after next 下下周 Do you think you will have your own robots? What can robots do? shapes humans snake huge arm dog do homework play with people play football look for people do unpleasant jobs walk and dance talk 翻譯短語(yǔ) science fiction help with the housework do the most unpleasant jobs take hundreds of years look like make robots walk and dance do the same things as a person for example talk to people do simple jobs over and over again get bored look for seem possible Ⅲ . 用一般將來(lái)時(shí)填空。 2) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可表達(dá)建議、要求、可能和意愿等。 Maybe you could _______ him ____ _____ _____ a ball game. 6. 我不想在電話(huà)上談這事。 2) 在本單元中 , 出現(xiàn)了以 when和 while引導(dǎo)的 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 如 : While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working. 總結(jié) 1) when可指時(shí)間點(diǎn) , 又可指時(shí)間段 , 從句中 可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 , 也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 die→dying lie→lying 6) 以元音字母加 e結(jié)尾 , 或以 e結(jié)尾 , 且 e發(fā)音的 動(dòng)詞 , 直接加 ing。 直接引語(yǔ)： Mr. Black said, ―I’m busy.‖ 間接引語(yǔ) : Mr. Black said (that) he was busy. 一、直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí) , 要注意 人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)、 指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 等要做相應(yīng)的變化。 認(rèn)為 。 如 : ―Has he ever worked in Beijing?‖Jim asked. → Jim asked whether/if he had ever worked in Beijing. “ Can you tell me the way to the hospital?‖ The old man asked. → The old man asked whether I could tell him the way to the hospital. 2) 特殊疑問(wèn)， 仍由原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)。 Grammar Focus: if 條件句 If +……, I’ll / you’ll +…… ↘ ↙ ↘ ↙ 條件 結(jié)果 For example: If you study, I’ll be happy. wear jeans to school , you’ll be sorry. get up late, you’ll be late. eat too much, you’ll be fat. wash your clothes yourself …… 1. Structure 注意 : 賓語(yǔ)從句中的 if與條件狀語(yǔ)從句 if的區(qū)別。 5. 如果你不完成作業(yè) , 媽媽不會(huì)讓你玩電游。 since 和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的詞或詞組連用。 I have had breakfast. 我已吃過(guò)早飯。（結(jié)果） They went there in 2020.(時(shí)間） 注意 : 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能和明確指出時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ) (如 : yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等 )連用 ， 注意 : have gone to 和 have been to 區(qū)別。 After I leave school I’ll think about being an English teacher rather than a tour guide. I started taking lessons at a language school to improve my English. I want to study hard such as my brother and sister. southeast wonderful population quarter fear brave excellent Night Safari New words and expressions 東南部 。 。 I cleaned my