【正文】 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。has a quiet environment inside【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一家叫做Vanak Restaurant的餐廳，以及餐廳的特色食物。B.Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.（1）When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it ________. A. Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。由此推斷出，人們要在高地地區(qū)種植咖啡是為了適應(yīng)溫度的變化，故選A。到2050年，世界上適合種植咖啡的面積將減少一半。The rich will get richer and the poor poorer.B.C. Coffee is the second most traded goods by developing nations, and the inability of producer nations to export it could cause dramatic chain reactions in their economies. Millions of people make a living in the production, processing, transport, and sale of coffee。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的‘The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, ’ he said. ‘Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.’可知這本書的影響令我吃驚，盡管它是由一家大學(xué)出版社出版的，印刷量只有1000冊。s New Book Future of ChinaBrazil Trade Relations【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了巴西漢學(xué)家Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite眼中的中國和巴西。s love for dragons as Chinese children. development of ChinaBrazil frequent trade cooperation. further understanding of the cultures of the two countries.39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Since that time, any toy that the LEGO pany created would fit with any other toy they created. Today, LEGO is not only the second largest toy maker in the world, but also making its products a great way for children to learn creative building skills.（1）When the LEGO pany was set up, it ________. a rapid growth to attract children children to work with it small but successful（2）What do we know about the Automatic Binding Brick? was liked by few people. was the best of its kind. was a building toy. was made of wood.（3）The first modern style LEGO brick________. together perfectly created by Godtfred and his father invented in the early 1950s greatly from the Automatic Binding Brick（4）What39。s small business. But today, it is the second largest toy pany in the world. The LEGO pany sells small, brightly colored plastic bricks (積木). People can buy LEGO bricks in over 90 countries.(4)考查詞義猜測。D.C.B.Because of the thick sand on the top.（4）What does the underlined word “eternal” probably mean? A.D.They were formed by nature.C.【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。s beer, wine, biscuits tasting and more separate themesfashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness.”可知，今年有啤酒、葡萄酒、餅干品嘗和時尚、美食、科技、地方、工藝、健康和健身等多個主題。B.B. This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States. It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well known artists such as Smokey Robinson.因此推斷它的目的不是賺錢。The Envision Festival and the Old Settler39。s Music Festivaloffers great music and activities for the whole family.（1）In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year39。s Music Festival February 22 – 25, 2018, Uvitas a gathering of friends ingtogether for a great fun filled first day of the year. There39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. ”排燈節(jié)最后一天是紀(jì)念兄弟姐妹親密紐帶的日子。s love of Diwali? a week off. Christmas gifts. amazing food. off fireworks.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了印度最重要的節(jié)日之一——排燈節(jié)。 In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It39。s a fiveday celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps. And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍@天男子會和自己的兄弟姐妹在一起。2．閱讀理解s an air of hopeand positive energy on a perfect summer39。 March 2 4, 2018, Phoenixs Day? A.s Music Festival.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了世界各地的四個受歡迎的音樂節(jié)：講述了節(jié)日舉行的時間和節(jié)日特色。故選B。 June 14 to 16。It lasts the shortest time.C.Saturdays in May.可知選A。4．閱讀理解They are ancient lines in caves.They are huge markings in a desert（2）How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive? A.C.Nonstop.Everlasting.Reallife.Highend.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫The Nazca Lines，其神奇之處及形成原因。最后一句指這些因素，加上沙漠表面下淺色地下土壤的存在，給那些想要永久留下印記的藝術(shù)家提供了一個巨大的書寫板。 s the best title for the text? : Educational Toys: Play Well Companies: From Small to Big Companies: Never Too Late to Create【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了丹麥知名玩具品牌樂高的發(fā)展歷程。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知，現(xiàn)代的樂高積木可以彼此完全貼合，從而組裝成一個整體。 BEIJING/SAO PAULOChinese traditions like cockfighting likeflying and fireworks have been quite mon in Brazil for many years. The book took him about 15 years to finish. The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, he said. Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.s influence on most diverse areas of Brazilian society.（2）What marks a new stage of Chinese studies for Brazilian? 39。 （1）考查句義猜測。有人說這本書代表了巴西中國研究的一個轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)?？v觀全文可知，巴西漢學(xué)家Jose Roberto Teixeira Le