【正文】 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t work at all to children39。 7．閱讀理解 s not a lot they can do about it.”家長們應(yīng)該停止自責(zé)，因為對于青少年問題，沒有很多他們可以做的，可知關(guān)于孩子的教育問題，父母親不應(yīng)該責(zé)備自己，因為他們也沒有什么可以做的；再根據(jù)“at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.”可知在某些時候，孩子都會變得非常難以理解，作為父母親只能接受現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sprawling himself (懶散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me.”全身趴在沙發(fā)上，當(dāng)我走進(jìn)來的時候，根本沒打算要關(guān)掉他正在看的開的很大聲的電視，他的問候不過是瞥了我一眼，可知當(dāng)我進(jìn)來的時候，這個男孩沒有和我打招呼，只是瞥了我一眼。t like your dress。 s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.通過第一段的調(diào)查結(jié)論得出：通過工作產(chǎn)生積極的社會影響對他們的幸福至關(guān)重要。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t shut them off when graduation rolls around.（1）What does the underlined word echoing in paragraph 3 probably mean? ....（2）What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world? habits students develop in society. appearance of important social issues. encouragement of the culture of colleges. effect parents39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 Talk it out選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Third , needing to be right ,It doesn39。選B。B.Both can continue for generations.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“In this sense, spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self.”從這個意義上說，精神性就是擁有一個終極目標(biāo)，并與真實的自我保持一致。 （2）考查推理判斷。s not just affecting you, but others too. When you aren39。t exhausted, you39。t be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in fact, you don39。故選A。 （1）考查推理判斷。s what I wasn39。ll understand how it feels to get more work done instead of paying attention to the phone, says student Charlene V. I39。Yondr pouchA middle school in Union County, New Jersey, is forcing its students to stay disconnected in class, by prohibiting cellphones. Maxson Middle School Principal Kevin Stansbury put forward the phone ban last week after he noticed some major issues in the school. Our test scores were down, discipline was up, he says. According to him, students were too focused on their phones to pay attention to their lessons. So, he purchased Yondr pouches for the school. s worth paying close attention to cellphone issues at secondary schools and taking actions when necessary.（1）Maxson Middle School put forward the phone ban because students _____. 39。故選D。故選C。 Here39。re tired and stressed, and your confidence isn39。 Are you emotionally and mentally healthy? As humans, we39。 How39。 . if you are at your best can you love your loved ones best on top of your health index, you39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Be kind to yourself. It can be difficult to put your health and wellbeing first when life is demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any ways to improve your wellbeing and love yourself more, start today!”善待自己。所以事實上，你并沒有充分發(fā)揮你的潛力去愛他們!可知只有你處于最佳狀態(tài)，你才能最愛你所愛的人。其中第三四五段同屬于分論點，故選C。 Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents39。s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn39。Neither can be put to an end.（2）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. teens accuse their parents of misleading them. teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.（3）Parents and teens want to be right because they want to__________. orders to the other more than the other respect from the other the other to behave properly（4）What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? for the parentteen conflicts of the parentteen war to the parentteen problems of the parentteen relationship【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，對于父母來說，撫養(yǎng)一個十幾歲的孩子就像是打一場持久戰(zhàn)，但是是一場沒有贏家的持久戰(zhàn)。劃線句子意為:青少年也正好是同樣的方式看待的，只是正好相反的，也就是在孩子們看來，斗爭的原因完全是他們的父母蠻不講理。根據(jù)由最后一段中的“In this article, I39。 Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you acplish your daily tasks easily. To relieve (緩解)stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up. Then you can easily beat stress. If you keep thinking about nothing other than work all the time, there is bound to be stress. So, throw away your thoughts about work after you leave your office and get a life beyond it. Have a life beyond the workplace, and you can relax after work.（1）We can learn from the first paragraph that to relieve stress, we should _________. A.D.故選C。 （5）考查推理判斷。s students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential(必要的) to young people39。根據(jù)第三段中的“Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates”除此之外，調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)女生比男生更有可能把社會影響放在第一位；以及“the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.”以前的一項研究結(jié)果顯示，數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)專業(yè)女學(xué)生所占的比例更有可能說她們進(jìn)入這些領(lǐng)域是為了有所作為，可以推斷出兩項調(diào)查的結(jié)果是一致的?？芍?，多數(shù)的畢業(yè)生都認(rèn)可工作產(chǎn)生的社會影響對他們而言是重要的。t know what to do with him these days, she said. He39。Where did we go wrong? her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more