【正文】 one of these, a quick, natural ’feeling‘,這樣的判斷涉及兩種獨立的、相互競爭的思維方式173。根據(jù)第二段中的“The findings of several recent studies suggest that when people are faced with moral dilemmas (困境), they do indeed respond differently when considering them in a foreign language than when using their native tongue.”可知，最近的一些研究的結果表明，當人們面對道德困境時，他們用外語思考的反應和他們的母語思考的反應確實是不同的。selections strong evidence that memory connects a language with the experiences and interactions through which that language was learned. For example, people who are bilingual (雙語的) are more likely to recall an experience if reminded in the language in which that event occurred. Our childhood languages, learned in the middle of passionate emotion, bee filled with deep feeling. By parison, languages acquired late in life, especially if they are learned through limited interactions in the classroom or dully delivered over puter screens and headphones, enter our minds lacking the emotionality that is present for their native speakers.（1）What does this question in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Why does it matter whether we judge morality in our native language or a foreign one? According to one explanation, such judgments involve two separate and peting ways of thinking173。 Like many other people who speak more than one language, I often have the sense that I39。 （3）考查推理判斷。D.s body.Waste collected from the ocean. （3）考查推理判斷。Elderly people leave the nursing home.D.Through a mobile robot.Through sensors. Currently, an estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone. （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“A good disguise keeps you hidden, right? Well, sometimes the best disguise is actually the most dazzling because research reveals that flashy metallic iridescence(金屬彩虹色) can visually puzzle predators, which allows colorful prey to survive another day.”可知彩虹色被動物用來通過逃離捕食者而活得更久，排除A；根據(jù)第三段中的“Here I would like to point out that in some species, particularly those that display strong sexual dimorphism(雌雄兩性), such as birds of paradise or some butterflies or fishes, the occurrence of iridescence is most likely driven by sexual selection.”在這里我想指出的是，在某些物種中，尤其是那些表現(xiàn)出強烈兩性差異的物種，比如天堂鳥、孔雀，甚至在某些蝴蝶或魚類中，彩虹色的出現(xiàn)很可能是由性別選擇所驅(qū)動的。Whether there are any differences between bees and birds.B.catch the attention of their matesC.s173。Coloration in the Animal Kingdom, already in 1909, that 39。 And in our research group we are of course interested in why this vivid metallic color is so widespread in nature. Karin Kjernsmo of the University of Bristol adds that in some cases the showy splashes of light are a sexual strategy. Here I would like to point out that in some species, particularly those that display strong sexual dimorphism(雌雄兩性), such as birds of paradise or some butterflies or fishes, the occurrence of iridescence is most likely driven by sexual selection. For example, in many of these cases it is the males that have these vivid iridescent colors and they use them in mate choice or they use them as a signal to attract mates. 根據(jù)第一段中的“While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the world39。根據(jù)第三段中的“This twoway interaction not only helps attract the students39。s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.s Ravishankar39。They first saw something digital.C.s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed. 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和觀點態(tài)度三個題型的考查，是一篇科教類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段中的“故選B。C.We39。re generous.Rob wanted to be a professional doctor.D. names and roles on their caps. At first, his colleagues didn39。根據(jù)最后一段中的Instead of waiting for people to get worse, we will be able to treat them earlier. 可知，這項技術將能夠更早地治療患者，而不是坐等病情惡化，從而推斷，人工智能這一科技幫助醫(yī)生對疾病診療早預判，早介入，從而幫助挽救大量生命，將大大促進衛(wèi)生服務。故選C。To present the achievement he has acplished.（4）What do we know about the new technology? A.C. fort cases.C.To show the influence of AI.B. （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial Revolution was—and signals a pletely new example in the way we manage healthcare. 楊教授認為，人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領域的潛力與工業(yè)革命一樣大，以此類比，說明人工智能在醫(yī)療領域的影響力。t know their names. said Rob. As we all know, doctors are a stressful profession. When faced with life and death, they need to save the patient39。 viewpoint, caps with names on them can make patients more unworried. When everyone appears the same, it is extremely difficult to distinguish who is who. Knowing them relaxed.（1）What can we learn from paragraph 1? A.It aims to avoid mistakes and poor munication.D. attitude towards the campaign? A.Disapproving （1）考查推理判斷。所以這項活動目的是盡量避免錯誤和交流中的誤解。全文最后三句是站在患者角度闡述這個活動的意義。s first kids to be taught by a digital teacher. Before you start imagining a humanlike robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student39。 Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students39。The World39。由此可知，特殊之處在于機器人老師教他們。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, regardless of how popular it bees, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.”可知，Ravishankar認為它不會在短期內(nèi)代替人類教育工作者。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科教類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。s viewed, is favored by everything from birds to beetles and blossoms to butterflies.c