【正文】 m using at the time?縱觀全文可知，本文主要講述了一只鯨魚因吞食大量的塑料而死亡，這引發(fā)了人們對塑料污染的擔(dān)憂，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whale39。Many different tools of whaling.（3）What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines? A.Blatchley was shocked at what he found.C.s system. Blatchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals. （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee ‘AndyBot’...a virtual person who will be”現(xiàn)在這位花白頭發(fā)的78歲的老人想要他愛的人知道這些故事，甚至當(dāng)他去世之后還可以分享這些故事。 （1）考查推理判斷。Kaplan is eager to bee one of the world39。Someday, Kaplan, who playfully refers to himself as a pig, may be remembered as one of the world39。 根據(jù)第三段中的“A new environmentallyfriendly shopping model was recently launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹美國一家公司推出一種新的零浪費(fèi)購物模式。故選A。D.Zerowaste model. Loop is set to launch later this year in three eastern . states, and also in Paris, France and some of the surrounding area. Then Loop plans to expand to the . West Coast, Toronto, Canada and Britain by the end of this year or 2020.（1）What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. The world39。故選B。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的 At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside. 可知，只要按下按鈕，或者通過手機(jī)上 應(yīng)用程序，安裝在衣服內(nèi)部的電子元件就會產(chǎn)生熱量。比如，用智能電子設(shè)備調(diào)節(jié)屋內(nèi)和衣物的溫度；使用無線科技制造會自動發(fā)熱的服飾。Ways of keeping warms model can be controlled by saying something to itB.C.Take a hot bath. Finally, there is the clothing for the head, beanie s and Earmuff, that feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or, in some cases, have a phone callusing the inbuilt microphone. All while keeping the head warm and avoiding a cold.s model features voice control, while the Nest 39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It seemed that the strikingly iridescent surfaces on our targets visually broke up the otherwise recognizable shape of the targets, which made them hard to distinguish.”似乎我們的目標(biāo)上驚人的彩虹表面在視覺上打破了原本可以辨認(rèn)的目標(biāo)形狀，這使得它們很難區(qū)分。Shining colors as a sexual strategy【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了彩虹色有助于生物隱藏。If a circle, with a sugar reward, is iridescent, the bees may have difficulty finding itD.up isn39。3．犇犇閱讀理解 故選A。s as it should be.（1）What is Kang Byoungwook doing? lost in nature. up his strength. to control a forest fire. firefighters under stress.（2）What does Lisa Nisbet think of being outdoors? is overlooked by people. has nothing to do with happiness. Koreans show great interest in it. need more evidence for its benefits.（3）What benefit of nature did Stephen Kaplan find? affects people39。 Another experiment conducted by psychologist Stephen Kaplan found that people who took a 50minute walk in a park had better attention and shortterm memory than those who took a walk along a city street. the firefighters all have posttraumatic stress disorder (創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙).C項(xiàng)幽默風(fēng)趣，能吸引讀者的注意，并切中文章的主題。故選B。t be silly any more, women!eating together in the evening is a good way to municate for couplesD.less in fat and sugardon39。 Women also use food as a fort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couple39。 The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner try to eat foods that their girlfriends like（2）The underlined word light (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________. A.s Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________. A.couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerD.B.故選D?？蛇xA。 So what are some of the benefits of nature that Nisbet refers to? Being surrounded by nature has one obvious effect: It calms us and reduces our stress levels. This has been shown to lower blood pressure and heart rates.故選A。本文主要介紹了森林治愈和大自然對于人類健康尤其是大腦工作效率和減緩壓力方面的益處，故B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最符合文章的主旨。. And this sounds like a pletely unreasonable thing to say, because how can colors that are both brilliant and changeable contribute to animal39。catch sight of more colorful preys（2）From the study in the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A.Which camouflage theory applies more to birds.（4）Which of the following might serve as the best title of the passage? A.B.up isn39。由此推斷接下來一段會談?wù)?為什么鳥類不受彩虹色昆蟲的影響，故選C。d arrive home to an icecold house. And that would mean turning on the heating and waiting. It39。 Clothes have been given an upgrade, too. Electronic thermal jackets, sweaters and coats heat up when you turn them on. What better way to keep warm in the dead of winter? At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing generates heat from elements placed inside. Many models offer three levels of heating which stay warm for over 12 hours. .s no reason why winter can39。The thermostat heat up automatically when the temperature is low.D.A Smart ThermostatAn unpleasant winter【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，在科技并不發(fā)達(dá)的過去，人們可能會為如何在嚴(yán)寒天氣里更好地保暖而倍感困擾。故判斷出第1段中帶下劃線的單詞bundle up是多