【正文】 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。38．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——大明，你知道張家界以什么聞名嗎？——以它高大巖石的奇怪形狀而聞名。我拍了一些上海的照片，你可以看看它是什么樣子的。35．C解析：C【詳解】句意：2021年5月15日，中國(guó)的天問(wèn)一號(hào)探測(cè)器登陸火星。故選C。31．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你能想象2035年我們的生活會(huì)是什么樣子嗎？——我相信會(huì)更好。know后加賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing，故選B。你能告訴我在哪里可以?xún)稉Q一些錢(qián)嗎？——當(dāng)然?！獮槭裁床荒兀靠疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。考查賓語(yǔ)從句，觀(guān)察句子可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)該為陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除AB?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，即“疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”，排除A、B和D，故選C。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答“Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.”可知應(yīng)該是問(wèn)路，排除B；雖然A和C都屬于問(wèn)路，但是根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，C應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)最合適?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。記住“永不止步”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It stands for “talk to you later””，可知，是問(wèn)這個(gè)縮寫(xiě)是什么意思，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選D。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你知道哪個(gè)城市將主辦2022年冬奧會(huì)嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然知道。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知，從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will do的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party5．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called6．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful7．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics8．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means9．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the MidAutumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the MidAutumn Festival10．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight11．— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it12．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opensC．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas13．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has preparedC．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving14．— I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China bee a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your puterD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games15．— Do you know ________?　　— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting beginC．wh