【正文】 60．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——今天的報紙上有什么驚人的消息嗎？——是的。動名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的，反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。是。衣服被洗，故用need doing=need to be done表被動，故排除D?！痹渲械摹皐ill be built”為謂語部分，句子成分已經(jīng)完整，所以得出所填第一空第二空的“連接揚州和南京”部分不是謂語部分，所以應(yīng)該使用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，做后置定語，修飾“railway”，所以可以排除B。care about+doing表示在乎做某事；stop doing表示停止做某事?？疾閯用~、不定式。46．B解析：B【詳解】句意：多么糟糕的事！一只死狗躺在地上。故選B。如果你有時間，你可以選擇去。通常是一次性的，或者是還沒有做的事。A. repaired修理，一般過去時態(tài)；過去分詞；B. repair修理，原形；C. to be repaired被修理，動詞不定式；D. be repaired被修飾，被動語態(tài)，短語have sth. done表示使某物被……；短語have it repaired讓他被修理。故選B。s hair cut 表示“剪頭”，但這個行為不是主語做的。根據(jù)“keep sb doing sth讓某人一直做某事”，故選C。play動詞原形；played過去分詞；playing現(xiàn)在分詞；to play動詞不定式。以下中考非謂語動詞的考查要點和做題技巧，希望對大家有所幫助。he has had repaired是一個省略了which的定語從句(其先行詞為watch)，作has had的賓語，repaired為賓語補足語，應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired，手表被修，選擇過去分詞。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這道湯是主菜，里面全是肉、蔬菜和面條。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為人工智能在很多領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用將在未來幫助我們解決很多問題。本句聽到的不是正在進行的動作，需用hear him play the guitar；但本句and后面是被動語態(tài)，原來省略to的不定式需恢復(fù)to，即be heard to do；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選D。故答案為C。A. prevent阻止，動詞原形，B. to prevent阻止，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，C. preventing阻止，動名詞，D. prevented阻止，過去分詞時。 ——那很好。acting現(xiàn)在分詞；to act動詞不定式；act動詞原形；acts動詞三單。考查非謂語動詞，觀察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”，本題中was asked用于被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”，不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略，但是要保留到to，故選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選D。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對于某人來說是很難的”，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式?！啊璵ore about it”是目的，使用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選B。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：因為設(shè)計師近來很忙，你要讓誰設(shè)計圖書館？考查非謂語動詞。他離開辦公室時你注意到了嗎？enter進入；leave離開；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“離開”，而英語中notice sb. do “注意到某人做了某事”，故選D。 to talk D．so。 needn39。 has。 wasting D．protect。 to29．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired30．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help31．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play32．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A．walk。 repair8．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay。 repaired B．repair。 as B．written。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited34．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken35．—Your hair is too long. —Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting36．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made37．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding38．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed39．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair41．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering42．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit43．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach44．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed _____