【正文】 考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。“some instructions”和“pay attention to解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館時，應(yīng)該注意一些說明，我們最好不違反它們。故選D?？疾橐话氵^去時被動語態(tài)及動詞短語?！敖處煛迸c“派遣”之間是被動關(guān)系，教師被派遣，故為被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“Last year”可知，時態(tài)解析：A【詳解】句意：去年，5名中國教師被派往英國的一所學(xué)校，用漢語方式教英國學(xué)生四周。34．A【詳解】句意：電影《你好！李煥英》自2月12日上映以來，一直受到好評。而book review又是被完成的，所以此處需用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。主語HighSpeed Rail Station與謂語動詞build之間是被動關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)is built?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。will be invited 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；is invited一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)解析：B【詳解】試題分析：句意：King先生能不能抽點時間去參加慈善表演？如果他被邀請，他回盡力去的。28．D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因為高速公路上的交通往往是最繁忙的。穿越如皋的鹽通高鐵項目將于今年年底完工。故選D。根據(jù)句意，句子主語和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)，故排除A、D項；又根據(jù)句子時間狀語at the beginning of this year可知，句子應(yīng)是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故排除C項，故選B。until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。use使用，動詞原形；are used被使用，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will use將使用，一般將來解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著5G技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在不久的將來，更多的自動駕駛汽車將被使用。give一般現(xiàn)在時；will give一般將來時；am given一般現(xiàn)在時解析：C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報告寫完了嗎？——還沒有?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)辨析。首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東。他每天花兩個小時開車上下班。句中read作不及物動詞，表示詩歌讀起來很順，所以用主動形式；根據(jù)句意，可知此句陳述一件事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱it，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式reads。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動。與動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)Last14．A【詳解】句意：去年三月，成千上萬棵樹被種植在街道上，使我們的城市更加美麗?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。10．B【詳解】句意：未來五個月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來越多的游客。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場舞時都會被播放。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài)；C. raised表一般過去時；D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時。考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。分析語境可知，“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作。discussed討論，動詞過去形式；will discuss討論，動詞將來形式；is discussed被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般將來形式。即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。句子主語railway和謂語plete之間為動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故選A。 againstC．be paid attention to。t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the pany tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected14．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken16．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read17．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair18．一My father39。s office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired19．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken20．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given21．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used22．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held23．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned24．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．need B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needed D．needed25．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off26．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced27．— Over the past 70 years, China’s highspeed railway ________ fast. — That’s true. The project of YanchengNantong Highspeed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed。 against D．be paid att