【正文】 結(jié)合句意，如果不快點(diǎn)，我們就會(huì)晚點(diǎn)，趕不上第一班公交車，故用or，故選D。A. and“并且”；B. so“所以”；C. but“但是”；D. or“或者，否則”。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：Liza說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的非常的好，但是她不知道漢語(yǔ)。故選B。你的毛衣穿反了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這件事將會(huì)馬上在會(huì)議上討論?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)以及過(guò)去分詞?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。每個(gè)月要花很多時(shí)間回家?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析和until用法。48．B【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得你的學(xué)校怎么樣？——又大又現(xiàn)代。how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，答語(yǔ)為：for+時(shí)間段；how soon多久以后，答語(yǔ)為：in+時(shí)間段；when什么時(shí)候，答語(yǔ)為時(shí)間點(diǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。How soon多久，多快；How often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率；How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間；How far多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)解析：C【詳解】句意：騎自行車去學(xué)?；ㄙM(fèi)你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？大約15分鐘。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about 30 minutes可知，這里應(yīng)問(wèn)的是“多快能…”，故應(yīng)選A。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。39．B【解析】試題分析：句意：風(fēng)聲聽起來(lái)多可怕啊！恐怕他不能按時(shí)來(lái)了。——聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What +(a/an) +形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或How + 形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，what用來(lái)感嘆名詞，how 用來(lái)感嘆形容詞或副詞，此句用來(lái)感嘆名詞fun，所以用What，另外fun是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不加a， 故選A。根據(jù)“hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.”可知微笑可能是假的。故選D。根據(jù)In fact , he has no thoughts of his ?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實(shí)施一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，故選B。六、選擇題22．B解析：B【詳解】句意：去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)森林火災(zāi)，許多珍稀動(dòng)物在火災(zāi)中喪生。through通過(guò)；towards朝，向；against對(duì)抗，碰撞；beyond超過(guò)。又由于后面跟的是two legs,所以只能用on,選D。across穿過(guò)（平面）；against倚，靠；beyond超過(guò)；through穿過(guò)（內(nèi)部）。cheaper比較便宜的；lower價(jià)格比較低；higher價(jià)格比較高的；more expensive比較貴的；cheap/expensive指價(jià)格便宜或貴時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是東西；low/high指價(jià)格高低時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是price；句子的主語(yǔ)是price，根據(jù)上文“I can’t afford the red shoes. What about the black pair?”可推斷，此處說(shuō)的是價(jià)格比較低；故選B。故選C。但由于新的規(guī)定，你可以在床上呆比以前更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“Do you have ... else to say for your mistake?”可知，該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，故第一空填“anything”；根據(jù)“but sorry”可推斷，此處表達(dá)沒(méi)什么說(shuō)的，故第二空填“Nothing”。根據(jù)“I found … too tired to finish the tour.”可知，此處需用反身代詞，主語(yǔ)是I，因此反身代詞用myself?？疾椴欢ù~。前空表泛指，且IT以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an；every每一個(gè)，后面不跟冠詞。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是修飾名詞，且是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what。 aren39。 sleepingC．sleep。s only half an hour39。 getting C．how。 watch D．/。 Not until47．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far48．—________?—It is big and modern.A．Where is your school B．How do you like your schoolC．Who is your headmaster D．What is your headmaster like49．—I39。 is blowingB．terrible。 / D．a(chǎn)n。北師大版英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案和解析)一、選擇題1．There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news! Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What。 /3．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the二、選擇題4．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither5．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A．it B．me C．itself D．myself6．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs7．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．a(chǎn)nything。 soundsC．terribly。m looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When。 to watching77．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing。 to get D．how。s walk, I advise you .A．to go。 sleep D．a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy92．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move。t used to93．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring94．The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair95．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit十五、選擇題96．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work97．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side98．How do you fee1 about the new film? I don39。不定冠詞a指泛指，定冠詞the指特指，觀察句子“it is a great +n.” 這是一個(gè)很好的…，這里應(yīng)該是泛指，故選A。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。none三者或三者以上都不；either兩者之一；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。故選D。故選C。products產(chǎn)品；customers顧客；cultures文化；histories歷史?？疾槊~詞義辨析。四、選擇題13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我真不敢相信這么聰明的人犯了這么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——亨利，你看起來(lái)比以前忙多了。根據(jù)“…many villages and forests”可知，是穿過(guò)村莊和森林內(nèi)部，故選D。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：你什么時(shí)候到，我將在車站接你。根據(jù)句意表示我們周圍有太多的事情與我們事與愿違，against our will對(duì)抗，違背我們的意愿?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。24．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽力測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī)？——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問(wèn)題。put out撲滅；turned out證明是；got out出去；broke out爆發(fā)。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：Up系列的導(dǎo)演去世了，同事們都在想，沒(méi)有他，這部紀(jì)錄片能否繼續(xù)下去。find out查明；turn out變得；run out用完，耗盡；put out撲滅；根據(jù)“because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.”可知，此處指的是“事情會(huì)變好的”，故選B。breaks out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；works out解決；puts out撲滅；runs out用完。故選D。33．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你打算出國(guó)，無(wú)論怎樣注意保護(hù)自己都不為過(guò)。故選D。37．B【詳解】句意：多么可怕的一次經(jīng)歷??！幸運(yùn)的是，我們現(xiàn)在都安全了?？疾楦袊@句。terrible可怕的，形成；terribly可怕地，副詞；is blowing正在吹，是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；sounds聽起來(lái)，是系動(dòng)詞解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：風(fēng)聲聽起來(lái)多可怕??！恐怕他不能按時(shí)來(lái)了。how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；how many多少，接可數(shù)名詞；how much多少，接不可數(shù)名詞；how often多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次。42．C【詳解】句意：——Tod，你今年是怎么慶祝端午節(jié)的？——和我的中國(guó)朋友一起做粽子。How soon多久，多快；How often多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率；How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間；How far多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離。how far多遠(yuǎn)；how long多長(zhǎng)；how much多少；how often多久一次；根據(jù)回答“Abou解析：D【詳解】句意：——你多久檢查一次機(jī)油？——一大約每5000公里。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“…next year”是時(shí)間點(diǎn)可知，空一應(yīng)用when；until到……為止，與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；not until直到……才，與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；句中動(dòng)詞hold，舉行，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故空二應(yīng)用not until。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。when什么時(shí)候，表時(shí)間；how long多長(zhǎng)，問(wèn)一段時(shí)解析：B【詳解】句意：——我期待著電影《春天之路》?！灰獡?dān)心。builds一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 will當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞講，有慣于，老是，總是的意思，表示主語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣性，傾向性，經(jīng)常性，此處it指的是the window，和動(dòng)詞“關(guān)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，第一空用won’t be shut被動(dòng)形式表示“窗子老是不能關(guān)上”。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Can you give m