【正文】
據(jù)報(bào)道,第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來(lái)建成。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your partner”可知,這里是建議不要和同伴討論這個(gè)問題,由此可知unless從句中的主語(yǔ)“you”和ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即“你被要求去討論”,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)前半句中“have reached an agreement”,可知現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)達(dá)成了協(xié)議,結(jié)合后面的“l(fā)ater”,可知討論細(xì)節(jié)是將來(lái)的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)“the details”和謂語(yǔ)“discuss”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查連詞及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。故選D。現(xiàn)在它給人們帶來(lái)了很多便利。故選B??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。27.B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,最近的郵局在哪里?——它離銀行很近,但已經(jīng)關(guān)門好幾天了。finish完成;主語(yǔ)your homework與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞finish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞;as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),所以此處使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);主語(yǔ)your homework是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is; finish的過去分詞是finished?!?020年7月23日由長(zhǎng)征五號(hào)火箭送入太空。考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。22.D【詳解】句意:2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉行。needed需要,過去式或者過去分詞;are needed被需要,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);were needed被需要,一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);will be needed將被需要,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時(shí)間in the following months可知,這里說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事情,且主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。20.D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離?!聜€(gè)月修路好后對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)容易些??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)read,write,clean,cook,cut,wear,carry等用作不及物動(dòng)詞,解析:A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)怎么樣?——它有點(diǎn)太長(zhǎng)了,但不管怎么說(shuō),它讀起來(lái)很好。repair修理,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)the bridge發(fā)不出repair“修理”解析:C【詳解】句意:——我父親在浦口工作?!麄儗⒈凰徒o貧困地區(qū)的兒童。speak說(shuō),動(dòng)詞原形;spoke說(shuō),過去式;is spoken被說(shuō),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);was spoken被說(shuō),一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。was held被舉行;一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); were held被舉行,一般過去時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù); has held已經(jīng)舉行,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will be held將被舉行,一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);builds第三人稱單數(shù);will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);was shown一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);shows動(dòng)詞三單行式;wil解析:B【詳解】句意:好消息!電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕。7.D【詳解】句意:為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié),學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月就要裝修。如果再給我兩天的時(shí)間,我會(huì)完成的??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)the building of the bridge 和謂語(yǔ)“完成”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“before the rainy season es.”雨季到來(lái)之前,可知,賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為will be done。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間,你能完成嗎?考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)he發(fā)不出expect這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除A和B,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我解析:C【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理出差回來(lái)了他要你寫報(bào)告。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished32.—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held33.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.a(chǎn)re hold34.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required35.On Jack39。s Science amp。 Technology Festival.A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated8.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown9.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.a(chǎn)re created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created10.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built11.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.a(chǎn)re given D.were given36.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.a(chǎn)m invited37.Don39?!叮炷?,我還沒完成它呢,但是我原以為他明天回公司呢。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí);will be given一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);are given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C解析:B【詳解】句意:書一被籌集好,志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);was shown一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);shows動(dòng)詞三單行式;will be shown一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)“The superheroes”與“create”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可推測(cè)出是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),C和D是一般將來(lái)時(shí),可排除;根據(jù)句意可知主語(yǔ)it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者,所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,由此可以排除B選項(xiàng);故答案選A