【正文】 【點評】考查完型填空。根據(jù)語句on a circular board …提示可知，這是將“懲罰”寫在圓板上，故選B。 （6）句意：我們只是讓他們?yōu)楸舜俗鲂┖檬?。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a ，我們找到了解決這一問題的方法，故選A。我們安靜的房子變成了戰(zhàn)區(qū)。t have to really punish themwe just had to teach them to be nice to each other.1. A. talkB. growC. fightD. study2. A. farmB. houseC. schoolD. kitchen3. A. wayB. jobC. languageD. problem4. A. outsideB. againC. backD. off5. A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But6. A. niceB. freeC. easyD. important7. A. itB. himC. herD. them8. A. boughtB. wroteC. foundD. paid9. A. lookB. makeC. useD. get10. A. keptB. enjoyedC. stoppedD. finished【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：簡和比利小的時候相處得很好。these punishments on a circular board with an arrow （帶箭頭的圓板） in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and 9 It39。 結(jié)合句義及語境可知應(yīng)該是和形容詞interesting并列意義的褒義詞，故答案為B。A. sells 買；三餐前面一般情況不加冠詞，但是如果其前有形容詞修飾，可知加不定冠詞a（an），根據(jù)good以輔音音素開頭，故答案為A。by 直接加交通工具；on/in+冠詞（人稱代詞）+交通工具。the club可知這里是住的遠，故答案為A。A. ask 問；D. /8. A. takes（8）句意：雨下的很大。固定搭配have fun玩得高興，故選A。（1）句意：但是今天多風(fēng)且寒冷。today it39。 【點評】考查完形填空 ， 首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 （9）句意：他們趕快將奶奶送到醫(yī)院。；；；，狗跑去奶奶房門，故選C。；；；。奶奶出院后非常感激并允許那只狗成為家庭的一員。her to the hospital quickly. the door of Grandma39。the dog out of your way. Grandma says yes. On Friday evening, Philip 3 Philip likes dogs. He asks his parents to 1 （9）句意：在書里，他解釋了宇宙的開始和結(jié)束。固定搭配，begin to do sth，開始做某事 ，可知空缺處填入began，注意用過去式，故選C。根據(jù)短語like to do sth，喜歡做某事，可知空缺處填入liked，注意用過去式，故選C。to see his life in a different way. He worked 6 a doctor, but he didn39。 根據(jù)41空前wastewater es from homes知道答案．家中的污水進行再次使用，故選C。 （6）句意：我們?yōu)槭裁幢仨毺幚韽U水呢？what什么，詢問某物，who誰，詢問人物；why為什么，詢問原因。 （3）句意：通常，廢水來自家庭、工廠、醫(yī)院等。homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater es from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the clothes, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 先跳過空格大概理解一下短文，而后根據(jù)理解做出選擇，再讀短文，訂正答案，做到萬無一失。 （10）句意：事實上，電在農(nóng)村跟城市使用的一樣多。所以說是給家庭帶來新聞，帶來樂趣。 （7）句意：電也可以在冰箱里冷凍我們的食物。沒有了電晚上不能照明，工廠不能開工，人們不能做飯，住高樓的人就難以上到樓上去。所以是“難以想象”。然后，電是通過物理作用產(chǎn)生的，而不是設(shè)計的。our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 3 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意。分析本句可知不缺謂語動詞，with介詞，帶有、具有，故選B?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A也，用在肯定句的句末；B也，用在句中；C也，用在否定句的句末；D和，結(jié)合上下文可知它當(dāng)時也是一所學(xué)校，又是在句中，故選B。s house. Behind the house, 8 s 2 根據(jù) he was still so lucky 可知，幸運他還可以繼續(xù)活著，故選A。 （8）句意：看他的手腿。根據(jù)He was still ，故選B。然后他又出來，大聲呼救。根據(jù)One surfer started ，故選A。s going to make it, said someone on the beach. Look at his 8 . 根據(jù)上文語句So I quickly opened the door. 理解可知，打開門就出來了，故選A。根據(jù)下文語句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我經(jīng)常去探望她，故選A。A喜歡；B喂養(yǎng)；C教育。 （3）句意：我有一個鄰居，她是七十歲的李奶奶。 （1）句意：我住在一樁高樓上。 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li39。A居??；B工作；C學(xué)習(xí)。A同學(xué)；B筆友；C；鄰居。根據(jù)上文語句 She likes pets very much. （8）句意：所以我很快打開了門。 （10）句意：我很快打了119，然后消防隊員來了。 （2）句意：海灘上的沖浪者看到他的胳膊上下擺動。A. over在……上方；B. below在……下面；C. down朝下；D. up向上。 （6）句意：他們看不到鯊魚，但他們知道那個沖浪者被鯊魚襲擊了。A. arm手臂；B. head頭；C. face臉；D. leg腿。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。around. On our right there is a school. It was 3 the north, there were rice fields. My home was 9 （4）句意：老師們都很友好。 （8）句意：在房子后面，向北邊，是稻田?？紤]語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細推敲進行選擇。to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 4 故答案是C。；；?？芍獩]有了電的生活是很難的。根據(jù) cools our food；；。village是最小的行政單位，然后是鎮(zhèn)，縣城，城市。5．完形填空 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it es from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it. wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 A. factories工廠；B. lakes湖；C. rivers河流,，從homes, hospitals知道是產(chǎn)生污水之地，故選A。根據(jù)后面的回答，介紹了處理廢水的原因，即為什么必須進行廢水處理？故選C。 （9）句意：那么污水會更少。t want to. He had great 3 and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7 . The most 8 （2）句意：他的父親想讓他成為一名醫(yī)生。 （6）句意：他更努力的工作。根據(jù)后文提到end，可知空缺處填入start，故選C。a dog for him, but his parents can39。his dog. He is so 4 s room, and begins barking （吠叫） at the door. Philip tells Fifi not to bark. But Fifi doesn39。 （1）句意：Philip喜歡狗，請求父母給他買一只。選項D符合句意，故選D。 （7）句意：菲利普告訴菲菲不要吠叫。固定短語take sb. to the hospital表示把某人送到醫(yī)院。 8．s windy and a little 2