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句意:減少紙質收據(jù)的使用不僅降低了消費者接觸BPA的風險,也降低了那些經(jīng)常使用紙質收據(jù)的員工接觸BPA的風險。 Some businesses, particularly local ones, use newer point of sale systems like Square that will ________ (automatic) send you a digital receipt if you39。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài),名詞,代詞,副詞,冠詞,介詞,定語從句,時態(tài)語態(tài),非謂語動詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (9)考查非謂語動詞。 (7)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。entrance為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指用不定冠詞,且new為輔音音素開頭的單詞,故填a。 (2)考查名詞。s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu. There, he would wander winding________(path) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭子), unconsciously ________ (absorb) the beauty of the surroundings.When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most soughtafter architect in America, ________ (present) his plans for a 70foot glass pyramid in the 18thcentury courtyard of the Louvre, the general________(react) was anger. Because Mr. Pei was ChineseAmerican, he________ (apparent) had no under standing of the Louvre, or Paris, or France.否定副詞seldom置于句首,句子應該用部分倒裝,將助動詞are提前, 所填空為句子的主語, 根據(jù)下一句they have bee the first choice可知應填they指代上一句出現(xiàn)的the highspeed trains。 (8)考查主謂一致。 (6)考查非謂語動詞。句意:這些車站主要建在城鎮(zhèn)中心以外。 (1)考查形容詞。句意:除非醫(yī)療保健學會積極面對失敗,否則情況不會好轉(直到醫(yī)療保健學會積極面對失敗,情況才會好轉)。put it表達......故填it。 (6)考查定語從句。句意:他們總是嘗試他們已經(jīng)做得很容易的動作,保持在他們的舒適區(qū)內(nèi)。t like to admit to failure, partly because they have strongegos (自我) —particularly the senior doctors—and partly because they fear litigation (訴訟). The consequence is that ________ learning from failure, healthcare often covers up failure. The direct consequence is that the same mistakes ________ (repeat). According to the Journal of Patient Safety, 400,000 people die every year in American hospitals alone due to preventable error. ________ healthcare learns to respond positively to failure, things will not improve.【答案】 if / when;To stretch;remaining;failing;What;which / that;it;instead of;are repeated;Until / Unless 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,只有先學會如何失敗,才能真正成功,作者用這個道理告訴美國的醫(yī)療保健部門只有學會積極面對失敗,醫(yī)療事故的情況才會好轉。t fall over. In a superficial sense, they look successful, because they are always on their feet. Never ________ (fail) in practice prevents them from making progress.9.After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。故填adaptation。故填tells。句意:美國電影發(fā)行公司W(wǎng)ell Go USA Entertainment將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片,9月6日將在全國范圍內(nèi)進行擴張。(large) theatrical release in the country39。(tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (棄兒)because of a divine prophecy(神的預言) ________he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and people39。8.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。修飾動詞municate,應用副詞,表示“容易溝通”,故填easily。句意:然而,這種情況在秦朝秦始皇的統(tǒng)治下改變了。本句中主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系,且事情發(fā)生在過去,應用一般過去時,主語為symbols復數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one ________ (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate ________ (easy) in writing. 前后文為并列關系,應該用and連接前后兩個句子,故填and。 (7)考查名詞。分析句子可知,it在句中做形式主語,真正的主語是”全文為一般現(xiàn)在時。 said ________excitement, We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, ________we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy. Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its nongovernmental nature and greet people from all ________(vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with ________have chance to do ,“有機會做某事”。句意:她愿意報答五百年前許仙救了她的命。故填to。根據(jù)上文的one of the可知后跟復數(shù)名詞表示“……其中之一”,故填sights。 (1)考查形容詞。 根據(jù)下文yet“還沒有”可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語為the kind of Internet humor,故填hasn39。句意:大多數(shù)視頻 的 (5)考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知將“它自己”應用反身代詞,故填itself。 Part of the charm and ________ (attract) of Tik Tok is that its younger users have embraced it as a place to experiment with the kind of Internet humor that ________ (not succeed) on other platforms yet. Kevin Roose in the New York Times called the app a refreshing outlier in the social media universe that brought him ________ rare sensation of happiness.【答案】 which;itself;directly;based;to record;to;but;attraction;hasn39。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,名詞,非謂語動詞,虛擬語氣以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。(strength) the training of medical staff around children39。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。 (5)考查名詞。(strength) the training of medical staff around children39。故填built。 (8)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)??崭裉幩诰錇門here be句型,句中主語為no other city in China,所以be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。as在句中意為作為。對游客來說,洛陽是一個值得一游的城市。 Luoyang stands out ________the oldest continually inhabited (持續(xù)居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be ________birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There ________2.語法填空 句意:最重要的出口產(chǎn)品是機電設備,而最重要的進口產(chǎn)品是原材料。large quantities of固定短語,“大量……”,故填quantities。society為名詞,需要形容詞修飾,故填agricultural。the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China39。 s transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China39。根據(jù)Since 1949可知應用一般過去時,且主語the People39。句意:目前,中國生產(chǎn)的工業(yè)產(chǎn)品從資本品到消費品應有盡有。句意:中國在一定程度上已經(jīng)成為一個發(fā)達的工業(yè)化國家。 (10)考查名詞。d like to remend to you.(offer). The longmen Grottoes(龍門石窟), which ________(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples________空處在句中作定語修飾cities,故用形容詞attractive吸引人的。故填the。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。故填constantly。 Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________the growing number of overweight ________ (1)考查時態(tài)。他們和報道之間是被動關系,用被動語態(tài),表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填were reported。 (7)考查名詞。(balance) eating and drinking habits among their ,動詞ur