【正文】 （10）考查形容詞辨析。 （7）考查連詞辨析。swim游泳；run跑步；jump跳；根據(jù)后面的But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank但我一下水就沉了，可知是在水里游泳，故選A。我決定做點什么把我的名字列入吉尼斯世界紀錄。 Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records. But that39。 （4）詞義理解推斷題。提示可知葫蘆兄弟一共七個，故選C。看不見的D.D.B.本文考查細節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項8．閱讀理解 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto ，王女士拍電影的目的就是將它變成一個小水珠，故選C。The sky isn39。turn it into a water ballB.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C. When answering a student39。根據(jù) the Copenhagen Accord （《哥本哈根協(xié)議》） was an important beginning to save the Earth. 以及 Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。C global temperature increase isn39。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。D.They are happy about itToo many people（2）What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 pared to pre1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. （5）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章主要講述了兩個孩子，把沒有用的襪子重新利用起來的故事，故答案是C。buy all kinds of socksC.④②0③（5）The passage is mainly about how to ④ matched different socksA.B.B.”這里愛因斯坦將袋子和肉分別比作人的外在和內(nèi)在，故選D。根據(jù)第一段最后t like his work as a professor in Germany.D.骨骼） of the spirit stand up, we won39。 （4）標題推斷題。s ，這場戰(zhàn)爭的主要起因就是英國人的豬吃了美國人的土豆，故選D。C.to start a war（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.the Germans（3）According to the passage, the real purpose of the two countries was ________. A.s.（2）The underlined word they in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A.s owner wanted $100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The British and Americans began to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers asked the governor over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to bee a shooting war.t ，又不用殺死獅子。可知it是指this thing= a scarecrow它也改變了我社區(qū)許多人的生活。s invention made peace with lions.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述來自基騰格拉，一個位于肯尼亞內(nèi)羅畢國家公園邊緣的農(nóng)業(yè)社區(qū)的男孩Turere。The lion no longer lived in the park.Using a scarecrow（4）What can we get from the passage? A.Using a moving light So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch（手電筒）, and that day the lions didn39。t really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed （牛棚）. So I didn39。s cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices（儀器） for my neighbors. （3）細節(jié)理解題，groundbreaking的一是是開創(chuàng)性的，；；，D先鋒，故答案是D。e4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the dark side of the moon.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了中國的嫦娥四號月球探測器，為我們講述了嫦娥四號升空時間，什么時候在月球背面著陸，如何跟地球進行通訊聯(lián)系等等。D.studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC.In May, 2018.B. Power supply （電源供應） is also a challenge to the task. Chang39。s this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太陽的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （礦物質(zhì)）. For this reason, Chang39。e4 has been well solved. Luckily, everything goes well, Chang39。e4 don39。unpredictableChina39。For this reason, Chang39。ll e and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.Making car parts（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.B.C.D.有自己的發(fā)明，比如汽車零件和其他東西做成的電子玩具。 （2）代詞的指代題。 （4）推理判斷題。s farmland.D.B.B.The Pig WarThe Island War【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：英美兩國因一頭英國人飼養(yǎng)的豬吃了美國人種植的土豆引起的爭端，其實他們最終的目的就是爭奪小島的所有權(quán)， （1）細節(jié)理解題。they指代的就是士兵，故選C。 He said, I39。 Indeed, many a time, if we don39。Einstein was unfriendly to his friends.B.由文中語句Albert Einstein，one of the greatest scientists in the world可知，愛因斯坦是一位偉大的科學家?！庇纱送茢啵瑦垡蛩固箾]有聽從別人勸告，依然穿著很隨意，故選B。homeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls tomatchshoutreachcelebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably meanC. ②carry on the tradition of giving back③set up Single SoxB. （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their ，故答案是D。 Representatives（代表） from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord（《哥本哈根協(xié)議》） was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. Plants growingClimate changeD.They are worried about itD.失望The Copenhagen Accord isn39。C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions （排放） to the UN by 31 January, 2010. 可知哥本哈根會議談論的內(nèi)容有全球變暖，氣候變化以及減少溫室氣體排放等went，但是沒有涉及到經(jīng)濟復蘇，故選A。t reach a legal document（法律約定）. And they think the accord is not clear enough about its 。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。 Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special cla