【正文】 50．If I you, I would not do such a silly thing.A．am B．was C．were【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你我就不會做那樣的傻事。 could C．had。故選C。46．—Peter is going to Larry’s party. But he doesn’t know what to wear.—If I _______ him, I _______ wear a hat. It makes him cool.A．am, will B．were, will C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：彼得打算參加勞拉的派對，但是他不知道穿什么。44．You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables.A．not to eat, to have B．not eat, have C．not eat, to have D．not to eat, have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你超重了。故選B。40．If I you, I the job.A．am, will take B． was, would takeC． were, would take D． are, will take【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我將會接受這份工作。go to see a movie去看電影；invite sb to do邀請某人做某事；在表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣中，Be用were,主句用would。37．If I ______ you, I ______invite him to go to see a movie.A．am。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，虛擬條件句為If+主語+動詞的過去式（be動詞用were） ，主句為主語+should, would, could, might + 動詞原形。故選D。 will D．were。 drinkingC．were。 will D．were。如果我是他們，我會在家洗澡。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣的結構是：主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形，從句用一般過去時態(tài)。27．— Come and join us, Betty!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have hadC．will have D．had【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：貝蒂，來加入我們吧！恐怕我不能。如果我有時間，我肯定會去的。我一直以為你是一個謹慎的司機。21． If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research. If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is【答案】C【解析】考察虛擬語氣。其主要有三種結構：與現(xiàn)在事實相反 若與現(xiàn)在事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形” 與過去事實相反 若與過去事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去完成時（had+過去分詞），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+have+過去分詞”與將來事實相反 若與將來事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”：19．If I you, I the army.A．am, would join B．were, would join C．am, will join D．were, will join【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意:如果我是你,故用過去時態(tài),.考點：if引導的條件狀語從句點評：虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設、愿望、懷疑或推測。18．If I you, I the job.A．am。②與現(xiàn)在事實相反。 will take B．was。 will make B．is。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設、愿望、懷疑或推測。 will take B．was。But for要不是+短語；If it were not for要不是（用于對現(xiàn)在的虛擬）；But that要不是+從句；Unless除非,后接條件狀語從句；根據(jù)句中是“the storm”，是名詞，所以排除C；根據(jù)“would have been ”，是對過去的虛擬排除選項B；分析句子“___ the storm, we would have been here in time.”有暴風雨，我們會及時趕到這里的，應該是“要不是”，故選A。此處是不應該開車闖紅燈，會引起事故，故選D。had done過去完成時；would do過去將來時；did過去時；should應該；根據(jù)后文“would remain ”，所以是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，此處應是did/be動詞（were），故選C。選D。與現(xiàn)在事實相反 若與現(xiàn)在事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形” 與過去事實相反 若與過去事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去完成時（had+過去分詞），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+have+過去分詞”與將來事實相反 若與將來事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”。4．If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning.A．were, wouldn’t be B．were, wouldn’t C．was, won’t be D．am, will【答案】A【解析】試題分析；句意：如果我是你，今天早晨我上學就不會遲到?？疾橹^語動詞?？键c：考查虛擬語氣的用法。have 有；had 過去式；will have 一般將來時；would have 過去將來時。判斷是真實條件句還是非真實條件句。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析：如果我有一百萬美元，我要和我的父母環(huán)游世界。7．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A．had done B．would do C．did D．should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你不應該開車闖紅燈，因為你會引起事故的。10．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless【答案】A【解析