【正文】 考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)“a sign”可知，是張貼標(biāo)志，故選C。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一個社會如果拋棄傳統(tǒng)就不可能成功，但如果我們采取措施阻止進(jìn)步也不可能成功。根據(jù)題干“Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses…art, history, geography, and biology”可知前面三項不合語境，這里是說學(xué)校應(yīng)該開發(fā)與美術(shù)、歷史、地理和生物相關(guān)的地方課程，故選D。故選C?？疾閯釉~短語。故選B。29．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。27．B解析：B【詳解】句意：每當(dāng)一種嚴(yán)重的疾病爆發(fā)，城市規(guī)劃者就會想出新的辦法來對付它。take away拿走；pass away去世；put away放好，儲存；put off推遲?？疾閯釉~短語。根據(jù)“…the most suitable university to attend”可知，是找到最適合自己的大學(xué)。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——別擔(dān)心。我們開始吧。根據(jù)上文“waited a long time”及下文“but”可知是沒有出現(xiàn)，故選A?！艺J(rèn)為他們最好向老師尋求幫助。根據(jù)“finish it”可知，此處表示要完成它，應(yīng)是要堅持下去，故選B。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——去北京的第一班火車什么時候開？——等等。根據(jù)上文“The director of Up series passed away”與下文內(nèi)容的關(guān)系可知，此處表示在沒有導(dǎo)演的情況下“繼續(xù)”，應(yīng)用carry on。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項，可知是這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turned out符合題意，其它選項均不符合語境，故選B。對我們來說小心火是很重要的。故選C?！獩]關(guān)系。根據(jù)In fact , he has no thoughts of his ?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。六年級初中英語動詞短語詞義辨教案一、選擇題1．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for2．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．a(chǎn)grees with3．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up4．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand. —It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off5．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in6．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out7．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out8．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out9．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up10．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out11．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through12．—What time does the