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【點評】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題一般可直接從文中找到答案,主旨大意題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章的中心,選出正確答案。a bicycle course【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:校園是學(xué)習(xí)的地方,也是事故高發(fā)地,短文介紹了幾個國家有關(guān)學(xué)校的安全規(guī)則。D.it is easy (3)細節(jié)題。How can we control Hover Camera?B.D.B.fly in midair Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。根據(jù)Her only quarrel (爭吵) with life was that time ran too fast. She caught up with other classmates so quickly可知,她的勤奮好學(xué),不久就趕上了其他同學(xué), 從這篇文章我們學(xué)到辛勤的付出換來好運,故選B。 (1)推斷題。虛度B.根據(jù)They39。根據(jù)Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy ,故選D。①②⑥(5)Which can be the best title for the passage? A.D.D.s note saying that you39。 Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy39。s house. I was working in my garage(車庫)。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。 (3)細節(jié)題。B.C.PE is important to school students(2)The underlined word Meanwhile means ______________in Chinese. A. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 (2)推理題。How to make the microchips the best title for this passage? A.a password for the credit cards or websitesD.B.根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ,故選A。the flu virus changes every few yearsC.t cause your body to develop antibodiesC.ten days(4)主旨大意。(1)推理判斷。windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD.C(2)細節(jié)理解題。C.he is hardworking(4)How does Jodie feel about her father now?A.he was cheerfulB. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.根據(jù)When people are working,they can39。 (1)細節(jié)題。D.t like watching TVs more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A.s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶體管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。t want to use the radio any moreC.B.Old peopleD.根據(jù) Many old people don39。2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”To help Jodie learn about his job.D.CuriousProud【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要講述了一個女孩對自己爸爸從事垃圾清潔工這一工作態(tài)度和認識的轉(zhuǎn)變的故事,從一開始同學(xué)的嘲笑自己感到委屈,而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和偉大。根據(jù)短文最后兩段可看出女兒對爸爸工作態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變,她總是告訴別人他爸爸工作的光榮和以后也要當(dāng)一名清潔女工來看,她是為爸爸的工作而自豪的;故選D。re in a modern and future home.s home can be cleverly designed to recognize(識別) her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their puters.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________.A.B.can cook meals for its master(2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________.A.all the old people will live without others’ help(4)Which would be the best title for the text?A.B.C.D.(3)推理判斷。 The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。B.It usually doesn39。it can39。you don39。根據(jù)第四段If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗),賬戶(2)The microchip is about _________________. A.have access to things without passwords or cards(4)Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea becauseit might be bad for healthC.A microchip widely used【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片,解決了記憶秘密的問題。根據(jù) But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day可知, 一些工人認為微芯片是一個危險的想法因為這可能對健康有害 , 故選B。It39。 morning exercises are helpful to students39。B.Funny.Helpful.Boring.Hard.(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.根據(jù)Many of the students seem ,故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生們應(yīng)該像大媽一樣跳舞鍛煉,而不是僅僅做健身操。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.Because his daughter likes bikes.B.garages(4)By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofa②③⑤B.New bikes and a heartC.D. (3)推斷題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan(孤兒) living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。C.D.Hard work brings luck.C. (3)推斷題。 *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. s reported that the pany has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. (1)Hover Camera can. A.pullpushBecause it doesn39。 根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第一條 It can fly and stay in midair,可知它可以飛到半空中并懸浮在那,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。it could avoid most of these accidentsC.B.D. (2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies (緊急情況). During the training,students hurry to the