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考點:考查動詞的時態(tài)。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A.leave。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,第一個空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);第二句話主語Every student和動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),而且這個動作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時。本句意思是露西也已經(jīng)去了,故用So has Lucy;選C。 so Lucy is B.has gone to。點睛:現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)由“have/has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成,主要有兩個含義:①表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果,常用的時間狀語有many times, yet,ever,never,just,already,so far, by now等??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了;has gone to 38.Did you watch the program The Voice last night? I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.is watching【答案】C【解析】句意:昨晚你看《The Voice》了嗎?——我想看,但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。 do【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你努力,你的夢想將實現(xiàn)。盡管它開業(yè)有一周多了,但是我太忙而沒有時間去那里。t having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在沒有在開會。t see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened? Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.a(chǎn)m showing D.will show【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天早上我在奧運會體育中心沒有看見你。C.D.have hoped故答案為D。has never beenhad been in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他爸說去張家界10天了。has gone to根據(jù)時間狀語before they worked in the same bank可知,認識是在同一個銀行工作之前,worked是過去時,所以,空白處指過去的過去,用過去完成時:had+過去分詞,故答案為D。met表明時態(tài)是過去時,所以用過去完成時,故選D。D.B.D.C.B.20.She_______ballet before she entered film industry.A.have readreadwas leaving注意by the time的詞義和用法。 had got17.My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up. A.B.by the time引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句則用過去完成時,故選B。arrived。15.By the time he 14.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A.D.t flyhad been away【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一怎么啦?一我錯過了火車。had he finished his work already【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他說他已經(jīng)完成他的工作了。B.by the time通常用完成時態(tài),根據(jù)got可知是過去完成時,故選C。C. finished9.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn39。wake up是動副結(jié)構(gòu),代詞作賓語必須放中間,故選D。wake up me她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。had putB.【點評】要注意完成時態(tài)中的延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。B.做題就很容易。had left根據(jù)By the end of 2012可知該用過去完成時,所以選C。D.【點評】考查動詞時態(tài)。B. had begunhad arrived。would raisehave beenhavehad beenwill【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:到2012年底,我們的城市里已經(jīng)建成了很多大樓。C.把…落在…用leave,又因為是過去完成時,故選B。D.wake me upD.現(xiàn)在完成時表示動詞在過去發(fā)生對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。【點評】考查動詞的時態(tài),本題涉及過去完成時的應(yīng)用。 finishedD.s up?—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station, the train for 10 minutes.A.和一段時間連用,動作應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的,leave對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)是be away,故選D。hasn39?!军c評】考查過去完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語when he gave his first ,表示先彈鋼琴彈了很多年,然后開了音樂會,表示過去的過去,應(yīng)該用過去完成時:had+動詞的過去分詞,故答案為C。had arrived。D.had been away【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當他到達車站時,公交車已經(jīng)離開10分鐘了。had begun。began開始,一般過去時;had begun開始,過去完成時;get up 起床,一般現(xiàn)在時;had got up起床,過去完成時。C.got,一般過去時,離開在到達之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,因此使用過去完成時,故答案是C。根據(jù)語境判斷,這本書已經(jīng)讀過,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表示,故答案為C。hopedhas hoped22.I met Jim last week. We___________ each other for about twenty years since we left Japan. A.don39。t met我們離開日本大約有二十年沒見面了。25.Tom realized that he ________ his physics book at home when he reached school.A.had left26.My aunt said that she ________ to Guangzhou. A.had never been【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我阿姨說她從沒去過廣州。故選B。you could e. A.29.They wanted故選B。故選D。根據(jù)題意,故選A??键c:賓語從句34.He told me that he ________ here for five minutes.A.has eB.had arrived