【正文】 10．閱讀理解 s nose.the sculptor said while continuing his work在雕塑的鼻子上有劃痕。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s nose? A.fallen 倒下的 . A.Because he could take one of the sculptures.B. The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20﹣foot﹣high platform（平臺(tái)）.If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? the man asked. A man once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture（雕塑）.As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.（4）推理題。describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了垃圾對(duì)環(huán)保的危害，以及如何分類垃圾，利于環(huán)保。陸地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste? A.notions actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。根據(jù)In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep，scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people為了檢驗(yàn)生物鐘對(duì)睡眠的影響，科學(xué)家研究了108人的睡眠模式，故選D。is the choice we makeD.Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.（5）The writer implies（暗示）that bedtime procrastination47 percent of2400over 50% of people couldn39。working hard（2）Bedtime procrastination is a mon problem because本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù) More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed 要使5g產(chǎn)業(yè)充分發(fā)展，還需要做更多的工作可知， accessible是要更多的工作才可以使用，及是可獲得的，故選A。Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will e into our life soon.B.Lifestyle.C.t happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.（1）How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G? A.根據(jù) They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture You are sent to another page 它們是由網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)師制作的。s lives.D.the Web designers39。the modem39。D. . A.s works about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colours to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.（1）This passage is mainly abouts the you always hear about.）.The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things. （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A School Activity.C. Youth Sports Club.（2）What is the topic of the writing petition? A. ●Exhibition（展覽） knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?4．閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Different people have different feelings.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一首詩(shī)歌，介紹了作者因?yàn)橛辛伺笥讯辉偌拍?，不再傷心，?dāng)有快樂時(shí)，作者又跟朋友們?nèi)シ窒?。re with me, standing strong and true.Sometimes I feel confused,Like I just don39。根據(jù)He lifted up the book which I had purposely （故意地） laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside； showing that he was careful可知，把書放在地上的原因是要測(cè)試找工作的人們是否撿起來(lái)，故選D。Good behavior （行為） and good habits are important to a person.D.He waited quietly for his turn.D.B. You are mistaken, said the gentleman, he had a great many.可知她在一次科學(xué)博覽會(huì)之后才開始考慮綠色環(huán)保的。由 By making posters and writing letters to newspapers, she hopes more people will learn about the problem. 通過制作海報(bào)和給報(bào)紙寫信，她希望更多的人了解這個(gè)問題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 . A.B. . A.t believe that. If all of us just do one thing like the following three heroes, we will make a difference.Super Girland other greenhouse gases.（1）According to the passage, we can learn that Brooklyn WrightB.D.D.她打電話給她的超級(jí)女孩兒，盡力拯救地球。由At a science expo, she saw someone turning old cooking oil into fuel. Suddenly, she came up with a plan to collect old cooking oil for the poor family. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。t even have a remendation （推薦信） with him. Don39。healthy（2）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite? A.he wanted to test the people who asked for the job（4）What can you learn from this passage? A.根據(jù)He took off his cap when he came in，and answered my questions quickly and respectfully； showing that he was polite可知，男孩進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)脫下帽子，很快地恭敬地回答了我的問題。3．閱讀理解 SometimesSometimes I feel lonely,Like I39。Sadness, excitement and anger.s the poem mainly about? A. （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章主要抒發(fā)了朋友在生活中中的重要性的思想感情，故答案是A。 question about exercise.The afterschool exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.（1）What is the passage mainly about? A.The different kinds of school classes.C.Afterschool Classes.（3）When will the afterschool exercise classes start? A.C.Some writings from the petition will be on show.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以廣告的形式介紹了Exercise Month這個(gè)學(xué)校的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)由文章最后段第一句話puter programming languagesthe Web designers39。the way to get onto the Internet（2）More and more people are using the Internet because it39。B.Www means World Wide Web.B.根據(jù)It39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心