(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 had married【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:他結(jié)婚十年了。married詢(xún)問(wèn)的是從什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始，也就是時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度。D.C.本句并非表示“死亡”這個(gè)狀態(tài)的延續(xù)，而是指從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間到現(xiàn)在“死亡”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了多少次，所以選C符合語(yǔ)境。 since______ last week. has gone26．—Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A.B.has been；has gone自從用since.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查關(guān)連詞的用法。B.two years ago表示動(dòng)作瞬間結(jié)束用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，leave的過(guò)去式為left，for two years表示狀態(tài)延續(xù)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，leave需換成be away from，且Jack相當(dāng)于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用has been away from。D. to the post office．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。leaves根據(jù)for two weeks可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞； has opened這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)詞，open是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，故排除AD； has been open這里open是形容詞，可以與時(shí)間段連用；這里第二空表示沒(méi)有去過(guò)應(yīng)該用haven39。has been open。根據(jù)“two years ago”可知，第一空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；根據(jù)“for two years”可知，第二空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選B。主語(yǔ)是your brother，為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。hasn39。won39。16．Susanwatchhave been【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，注意表示動(dòng)作的延續(xù)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。C.13．—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A.D.dying10．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A.C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞及其延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。8．— Mary, I remember you 7．You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks． A.have been to【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好幾天沒(méi)見(jiàn)她。A. was dying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；B. has died現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；C. died一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)； D. has been dead現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。for five years. A.D.B.D.B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)與上下文之間的前后關(guān)系來(lái)判斷。B.changeB.2．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let39。have cooked【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，讓我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)吃。has been marriedgot married學(xué)生必須牢記這兩種詞的轉(zhuǎn)換及轉(zhuǎn)換條件。died been dead。 Wuhan. She39。have gone to根據(jù)She39。have kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是：你必須把書(shū)
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