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30.(河南省2015年中考英語試題)—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A.who B.that C.it D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不喜歡釣魚?——釣魚的愛好需要很大的耐心,但我根本沒有耐心。28.Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A.who B.which C./【答案】A【解析】句意:孔子是一位偉大的思想家,他對人性有很多明智的想法。本題中the first man為先行詞,關(guān)系詞使用that??疾於ㄕZ從句that的用法。所以選A。此句考查定語從句,先行詞characters指人,故關(guān)聯(lián)詞用who,在從句中作主語,答案為D??键c:考查定語從句19.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A.whom B.whichC.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:劉洋是中國第一個曾經(jīng)在太空旅行過的女宇航員。17. Is there anything to you ?A. that is belong B. that belongC. that belongs D. which belongs【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:這還有屬于你的東西嗎?此題考查定語從句,因為是anything是不定代詞,故用that,和固定短語belong to屬于。15.–Why are you so worried? I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A.what B.who C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么如此擔心?——我把那塊我生日時爸爸買給我的手表弄丟了。13.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們昨晚看的那場電影好極了。其次選擇關(guān)系詞,要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指人又指物。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知本句為定語從句,先行詞the book為物,而且從句中缺主語,所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用which;故答案選C。(2)不能用that的情況:介詞+關(guān)系詞/非限定性定語從句。故選C。關(guān)系代詞有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why。考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。(英語)初中英語定語從句專題訓(xùn)練答案及解析一、定語從句1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我真的很喜歡爺爺80歲生日時拍的全家福。根據(jù)句意:當我們說起文化的時候,我們指的是一群人共同擁有的生活方式。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中都充當一定的句法成份??键c:考查連詞辨析。7.﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?﹣ Sure.It39。10.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist develope