英美文學(xué)-預(yù)覽頁(yè)
【正文】 press: one is the author of the narrative language easy to front of the book, the author use a lot of space to introduce Robinson in the sea to sea before, whether does not listen to parents39。Love’s Labour’s Lost。The Life of King Henry V1599The Life and Death of Julius Caesar。The Life of King Henry VIII be, or not to be: that is the question: is soliloquy which used in a play on the stage and without a die, to sleep, no Bacon is scientist, philosopher, Donne, a metaphysical poets(玄學(xué)派詩(shī)人)John Milton, his Paradise Lost, which tells how Satan rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve were driven1out of Bunyan, The plain man’s pathway to 。Henry David Thoreau is the beginner of Melville, American novelist, proser and Dick, in which shows the struggle betweenmankind and nature and draw people’s attention on how to get along with nature wants to subvert Sonnet 18Shall I pare thee to a summer39。夏日的勾留何其短暫。s changing course untrimm39。Nor shall Death brag thou wand39。二、比喻和描述有時(shí)平淡或離奇，破壞意美Sonnet 29When, in disgrace with fortune and man39。s scope希求這人的淵博，那人的內(nèi)行，With what I most enjoy contented least最賞心的樂(lè)事覺得最不對(duì)頭；Yet in these thought myself almost despising可是，當(dāng)我正要這樣看輕自己，Haply I think on thee,and then my state忽然想起了你，于是我的精神，Like to the lark at break of day arising便象云雀破曉從陰霾的大地From sullen earth sings hymns at heaven39。格律是五音步抑揚(yáng)格（iambic pentameter）.韻式，即ababcdcd efef gg。midst falling dew,披著滴落的露珠，While glow the heavens with the last steps of day,天空燦爛，白日的行程就要結(jié)束；Far, through their rosy depths, dost thou pursue穿過(guò)玫瑰色的遙遠(yuǎn)空際，Thy solitary way?你往何方把孤單的前程追逐？總結(jié)：As the dew falls and the sun sets in the rosy depths of the heavens, I wonder where you(waterfowl)aregoing?Vainly the fowler39。? 總結(jié)：There is a Power that leads you on your way across deserts and through unlimited expanses of may be wandering and alone, but you are not day thy wings have fann39。er thy sheltered 。yet, on my heart天堂深淵里，你蹤影全無(wú)；Deeply hath sunk the lesson thou hast given,然而你的啟迪深深留在我的心底，And shall not soon 。名詞性描述一般是填空題和選擇搭配題；評(píng)論部分是簡(jiǎn)單題和問(wèn)答題；*只看代表性的重要信息，非代表性作品和作家生平介紹不用看；記住某個(gè)時(shí)代某個(gè)流派有哪些代表作家，哪些代表性作品及該作品的簡(jiǎn)要介紹和評(píng)論。自學(xué)考試已經(jīng)有歷史了，所以過(guò)去的真題加起來(lái)也就是全書的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，所以認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)真題并理解消化，整理幫助記憶，這對(duì)于考試制勝是最好的辦法。一、殖民主義時(shí)期The Literature of Colonial America1．船長(zhǎng)約翰?史密斯Captain John Smith《自殖民地第一次在弗吉尼亞墾荒以來(lái)發(fā)生的各種事件的真實(shí)介紹》“A True Relation of Such Occurrences and Accidents of Note as Hath Happened in Virginia Since the First Planting of That Colony”《弗吉尼亞地圖，附：一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村的描述》“A Map of Virginia: with a Description of the Country”《弗吉尼亞通史》“General History of Virginia”2．威廉?布拉德福德William Bradford and John Winthrop《普利茅斯開發(fā)歷史》“The History of Plymouth Plantation”3．約翰?溫思羅普J(rèn)ohn Winthrop《新英格蘭歷史》“The History of New England”4．羅杰?威廉姆斯Roger Williams《開啟美國(guó)語(yǔ)言的鑰匙》”A Key into the Language of America”或叫《美洲新英格蘭部分土著居民語(yǔ)言指南》Or “ A Help to the Language of the Natives in That Part of America Called New England ”5．安妮?布萊德斯特Anne Bradstreet《在美洲誕生的第十個(gè)謬斯》”The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America二、理性和革命時(shí)期文學(xué) The Literature of Reason and Revolution1。菲利浦?弗瑞諾Philip Freneau※《野忍冬花》“The Wild Honey Suckle”※《印第安人的墳地》“The Indian Burying Ground”※《致凱提?迪德》“To a CatyDid”《想象的力量》“The Power of Fancy”《夜屋》“The House of Night”《英國(guó)囚船》“The British Prison Ship”《戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后期弗瑞諾主要詩(shī)歌集》“The Poems of Philip Freneau Written Chiefly During the Late War”《札記》“Miscellaneous Works”
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