【正文】 or, actually …10)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …11)表示目的的過渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …12)表示列舉的過渡詞：for example , such as …13)表示總結(jié)性的過渡詞：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …第二篇：常見作文短語翻譯作文短語庫 set the alarm bell ringing/ warn sb of do/cause damage to /endanger wildlife/destroy the balance of ecology an end to sth/ end/ stop/ get rid of sth It’s a traditional virtue/ It’s im(moral)to do sth, 照顧care for/ attend to/take care of feel at loss/at sea/ be caught /be stuck/trapped in a dilemma/stand at a crossroads acquire skills/ polish up writing skills/ develop problemsolving skills/develop a highlevel of petence in munication skills pressure /relieve one’s pressure、就業(yè) create a new job/ provide job training/ ensure better working conditions bring rewards to sb/ reward /repay sb for sth/ pay sb back/ a rewarding job/ It’sworthwhile to do form/develop the habit of /fall into/pick up/slide into the habit of gambling be addicted to/be absorbed in / be hooked on/ be buried in /、悲觀 be positive/optimistic about。harmonious and winwin scenario。（2）審題思路點(diǎn)撥：寫?yīng)氉诸}作文，要注意這個(gè)詞的本義、比喻義和引申義，寫作時(shí)，要么寫它的本來意義，要么寫它的比喻意義，要么寫它的引申意義，不要全面思考，只要抓住一點(diǎn)就行，這叫做“攻其一點(diǎn)，不及其余”。雙字題雖然審題對(duì)象集中而明確，但由于提供的審題信息相對(duì)較少，因此也容易讓考生產(chǎn)生偏讀甚至是誤讀，所以對(duì)題目的準(zhǔn)確審讀便成為寫好此類作文的關(guān)鍵。⒊短語題（1）命題方式探微：短語題就是題目以短語形式出現(xiàn)，例如“ 一件小事”、“激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻”、“ 用心看世界”、“ 風(fēng)雪路上”等。除部分題目如“她有一顆純真的心”之類外，相當(dāng)數(shù)量的文題需要先增補(bǔ)必要的成分才能進(jìn)行審題，這是因?yàn)?，短語充當(dāng)題目，外延一般較大，取材范圍較廣，要寫具體的人，具體的事，具體的景，沒有一定的限制則很難把文章寫具體。⒋句子題（1）命題方式探微：句子題，即作文題目是一個(gè)句子。“一個(gè)”點(diǎn)明“同學(xué)”是一個(gè)，而不是兩個(gè)或多個(gè)。二、半命題作文⒈命題方式探微：半命題作文從形式上看，有兩種命題模式：一是題目獨(dú)立出現(xiàn)，如，“_____的滋味”。⒋命首尾部分，如，當(dāng)我面對(duì)_____的時(shí)候。三、材料作文⒈命題方式探微：材料作文一般是指命題者給出一則文字或圖畫材料，要求考生根據(jù)要求作文。由于材料作文的材料本身包含著深刻的道理，是作文觀點(diǎn)的重要載體，并成為寫作者的立意指向，所以材料是審題的第一出發(fā)點(diǎn)，讀懂材料是寫好作文的關(guān)鍵。在讀懂材料的基礎(chǔ)上，要盡量在立意上求準(zhǔn)求新。話題作文的主題不必從材料中提煉，而是從話題引發(fā)出來的，材料的作用在于闡發(fā)話題，就材料本身而言，既可以運(yùn)用到寫作中，也可以不用。話題作文的審題通常分四步走：一審“話題”，首先要吃準(zhǔn)“話題”的含義，一般說來，“話題”中總會(huì)出現(xiàn)對(duì)理解題意有重要作用的字詞，這些關(guān)鍵字詞是準(zhǔn)確理解題意的鑰匙，例如，“我與空間”這個(gè)話題，要注意“我”“與”這兩個(gè)字眼，否則，就有可能把話題變成“我的空間”、“我們與空間”?！边@就告訴我們，要在文中表達(dá)“所感、所思、所悟”，而不能只是記一件事或敘一次經(jīng)歷了事。沒有父母，就沒有我們自己。初中生活即將成為你青春歲月永遠(yuǎn)的記憶。①請(qǐng)把“這里風(fēng)光 好”補(bǔ)充完整再作文，如補(bǔ)充成“獨(dú)好”、“無限好”和“今年比去年好”等。每個(gè)人在自己成長的道路上，或多或少地都曾被自己的一份成熟、一個(gè)進(jìn)步、一次超越——感動(dòng)。3廣東省廣州市中考語文作文題：公園里，老人們悠閑地打拳踢毽；草坪上，一家老少圍著蹣跚學(xué)步的幼兒逗趣；生日聚會(huì)，三五知己送上誠摯的祝福……這種和睦快樂、融和溫馨的情景常在生活中出現(xiàn)。m afraid of dog be allowed to do被允許做什么eg:I39。s strict in obeying nolesbe strict with sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格be strict with sb in sth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格be supposed to do被要求干什么be sure表確定be sure of doing sth對(duì)做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English wellbe sure of sth對(duì)做某事有信心eg: I39。m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了He39。t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事 98 Don39。t know if(wether)I should go to the party我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)He don39。ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國in one39。s +adj +for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣158 It39。s +adj(for sb)to do（對(duì)某人來說）做某事怎么樣It39。s important to sb 對(duì)某人來說很重要eg: It39。s time to have classIt39。s way誰 迷 路eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth決定做某事182 make friends with sb和誰成為朋友eg :I want to make friends with you 183 make it early把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibition of oneself讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成為什么eg: I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg :You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth讓某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫189 make upbe made up of(被動(dòng)語態(tài)）由……組成190 make…differenceto…191 mind sb to domind one39。t junp far at all202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don39。t stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on one39。d better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名這樣，這種251 suit sb適合某人252 surprise sb使某人驚奇to one39。s wait for the rain to stop讓我們等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth觀看某人做某事 284 wele to +…（地方）歡迎到……285 what about +n /doingeg : what about an apple286 what if如果……怎么辦What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦？What if aliens should e to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦？287 what they will do = what to do288 What39。t you do = why not do291 will you please dowill you please not do292 with one39。d better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式 +v(原）301 聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來）+adj302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形容詞放在之前，名詞 副詞放在之后303 太多 too much +不可數(shù)too many +可數(shù)much too 相當(dāng)于 very，