【正文】 （為了）order to satisfy hunger or entertainment(，消遣)goals, or to find（尋找）a good place to go for a business do not get hungry, and puters do not have business , these physiological(,生理的)and social goals give（導(dǎo)致）to several intellectual(，聰明的)or cognitive(，認(rèn)識上的) goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to(引起, 導(dǎo)致)goals to findabout the name of a restaurant which serves（供應(yīng)）the desired type of food, how expensive the restaurant is,the location of the restaurant, are goals to _ acquire（獲?。﹊nformation or knowledge, what we are calling learning（學(xué)習(xí)）_ goals can be held by puters too。第一篇：2014年職稱英語綜合類B級完型填空(經(jīng)典縮印版)第六篇 Teaching and learningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities(職責(zé))for learning 是…的責(zé)任)the a long reading assignment(，作業(yè))is __in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an idea（理想）_ student is considered to be one who is motivated(，激發(fā)……的積極性)to learn for the sake of(為了)learning（學(xué)習(xí)）_, not the one interested only in getting high homework is returned with（帶…回來）brief written ments but without a if a grade is not given, the student is for learning the material research is , the professor expects the student to take it responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the do students graduate students to exhaust(，使筋疲力盡。t have interests。ll find life more rewarding(，值得的，有報(bào)酬的)as a result（結(jié)果）.Optimism，they say，is partly about selfrespectand confidence but it39。 and it had no brakes(閘，剎車（吸引）to the fashionable young men of they were holding（舉行）races up and down the injuries（受傷）were mon as riders attempted a final burst(爆發(fā)，突發(fā)，爆炸)of speed（速度）.Controlling the machine was difficult, as the only way to change direction（方向）was to pull up the front of the “celerifer233。t have any choice。Crashed Cars to Text Message for HelpThere is no good place to have a car crashbut some places are worse than a foreign country, for instance, 51 to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency an answer may be at funded by the European Commission are beginning tests of a system called Emerge that 52 senses when a car has crashed and sends a text message telling emergency services in the local language that the accident has taken system was 53 by ERTICO, a transport research organization based in Brussels, are fitted with a cellphonesized device attached 54 the underside of the dashboard which is activated by the same sensor that triggers the airbag in a device 55 a cellphone circuit, a GPS positioning unit, and a microphone and registers the severity of the crash by 56 the deceleration data from the airbag39。s roads, and prevent a similar number of serious Renault study estimates that fitting Emerge to every car in Europe would eventually save around 150 billion per 65 in terms of reduced costs to health services and insurance panies, and fewer lost working A try B tried C trying D having tried 52A automatically B accidentally C tremendously D usually 53A changed B located C developed D copied 54 A by B up C about D to 55A forms B is consisted of C poses of D includes 56 A read B reading C reads D being read 57 A on B in C of D at 58A car maker B policeman C doctor D operator 59 A via B near C by D beside 60A assists B causes C makes D helps 61A number of B deal of C amount of D volume of 62A writer B reporter C expert D leader 63A already B long ago C long before D shortly 64A although B nevertheless C however D if 65 A city B year C person D country 參考答案: 51 C這個(gè)句子的主語、謂語和賓語結(jié)構(gòu)是：trying to explain…＋can fatally delay＋the arrival of…。從意思上判斷，這里只能選A，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合句意。be attached to：被連接在……上，在這里的意思是“被安裝在……上”。D是正確答案。B本題必須使用介詞in。所以應(yīng)該選擇D。make sb．do的結(jié)構(gòu)中不帶to，但make的意思不符合句意。C從上下文意思判斷，只能選expert。D選項(xiàng)A和B引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不符合句子的意思；however不能引導(dǎo)從句；這里應(yīng)該使用條件狀語從句，所以D是正確選項(xiàng)。第三篇：2014年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類A級答案完型填空More about Alzheimer39。s is the single greatest cause4 of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between million and 4 million people in the United States devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function，and eventually causes There is currently no known treatment for the discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer39。s Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer39。r??n? / n．通心粉 cheese / t?i?z / n．奶酪 artery / 39。through有“貫穿”的意思。隨后的文章，多處提到吃爽心食品（fort food）有助于排解孤獨(dú)感。privately（私下地）、usefully（有用地）或awftilly（可怕地）與下文的意思搭不上，所以不會是答案。5．A 本句的意思是：人們?yōu)榱伺沤夤陋?dú)感，常常把自己和電視劇、流行歌曲歌手等等聯(lián)系起來。6．C 上一句說到，人們?yōu)榱伺沤夤陋?dú)感，常常把自己和喜愛的電視劇、流行歌曲歌手等聯(lián)系起來。participants（參與者）是本題的答案。第一步要一部分受試者描寫與親人的爭斗，其他受試者寫情感上中性的話題。10．D 實(shí)驗(yàn)的最后一步是受試者被要求書面回答10個(gè)問題。12．D 修飾essays的所有格代詞在人稱與數(shù)上要與they一致，所以their是答案。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，exchanging（交換）、buying（買）或keeping（保留）若填入句子中，與后面的賓語chicken soup in the lab連用，意思上說不通。p / v．（網(wǎng)）戳破，迅速彈回 resilient / r?39。spa??r?l / n．螺旋形handiwork / 39。tensa?l / adj．可拉長的，張力的 strand / str230。pa?pla?n / n．管道，渠道 stocking / 39。t??r??l / n．領(lǐng)土的，領(lǐng)地的 arthropod / 39。g / v．抓住注釋：1．sometimes not for two years：相當(dāng)于sometimes it does not fall apart for two years。見第三段、第四段分別出現(xiàn)的silky thread和spider silk。5．D 本句說Golden Orb Weaver與某些種類的蜘蛛不同，它不用每天織新網(wǎng)，只要網(wǎng)不破，就能一直使用下去，有時(shí)一用兩年，所以選reuses。8．A e后面可接形容詞。只有選wonder意思才連貫。12．C 下一句是以next開始的。英語不說without no...，many不能修飾help。盜竊 注釋： off：超速駕駛 ：捕獲物，獵獲物：very unpleasant or annoying使人不愉快的。一批 fixes：技術(shù)裝置：a county of southcentral England貝克郡，位于英格蘭中南部 bare minimum of tools：極少的工具。proposition: a matter to be dealt with。因此，應(yīng)選擇A。 該句說，這種遙控技術(shù)很快就會開始一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地用于普通汽車。 從搭配上來看，可以選擇B和C，但是從意思上來看，必須選擇C。又如：They will graduate in one 。而且，If正符合句子的意思。 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，B、C和D顯然不符合文章的意思。從意思上判斷，句子的意思應(yīng)該是：他說只要花幾分鐘就能教會一個(gè)新手如何偷盜汽車。句子的意思不允許選D。 前面有g(shù)o on the market，預(yù)期的人應(yīng)該是customer。車上已經(jīng)被裝了遠(yuǎn)程制動裝置，一個(gè)幾英里以外的控制中心發(fā)來的無線信號將確保盜賊一旦啟動引擎，他就不能再次發(fā)動汽車了。計(jì)劃是這樣的。在英國，二系列的技術(shù)裝置已經(jīng)讓盜車賊步履維艱了。自1997年以來，在英國，技術(shù)人員已經(jīng)利用此項(xiàng)技術(shù)幫助減少了31%的涉及車輛犯罪案。遠(yuǎn)程控制的制動系統(tǒng)給盜賊設(shè)置了一個(gè)全新的障礙。 advantage：最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn) the wheel：掌握方向盤，也就是“駕駛汽車”的意思。just修飾yet，起強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用。 選項(xiàng)B中traffic的意思是“流動的車輛