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分。 難點: 1. either, also, too與 as well的區(qū)別; 2. be familiar with和 be familiar to的辨析; 3. 表示禁止某種行為的祈使句以及合成詞的構(gòu)成。 英語: Module 5 同步教案(外研版九年級上) 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標: 知識目標:能正確使用 Module 5中的單詞和短語; 能力目標:能簡單介紹一個博物館;能發(fā)出指令,提示別人不要做某事。 No wonder it… 等; 2. 掌握下列短語 pay attention to, as well, work out, try out, above all, drop in, as…as… 的用法; 3. 能使用祈使句禁止某種行為;能初步了解復(fù)合詞。 【考題鏈接】 —Is this name familiar ________ you? —Yes, I’m very familiar ________ it. A. to, at B. to, with C. of, at D. with, to 答案: B 解題思路: 此題考查 familiar的用法,第一個人問的是 “這個名字被你所熟悉嗎 ”,因此用 be familiar to,從而排除 C和 D,第二個人回答的是 “我非常熟悉它 ”,因此用 be familiar with,故選 B。 Either he or you have made the mistake. 不是他就是你犯了這個錯誤。 解題思路: 此題考查 either …or… 的用法,由于最靠近謂語的主語是 he,因此謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故選 B。 【例句】 Tom asked his mother what he should pay attention to when he cooked fish. 【考查點】短語本意。 ( 1) either, also, too與 as well的區(qū)別 : 都有 “也 ”的意思 either: “也(不) ”,放在否定句的句末。如: He can swim as well. ( 2) as well 與 as well as用法的區(qū)別:都有 “也,還有,而且 ”的意思 as well:相當于 too,是副詞短語,一般放于句末。 Living things need air and light as well as water. 【易錯點】 either, also, too與 as well易混淆以及 as well as的翻譯。 【考查點】短語本意。 4. try out 【用法】嘗試,試驗 【例句】 I really want you to try out this new product. 【考查點】短語本意。 解題思路: 此題考查的是 try out 的用法,在這里要翻譯的是 “檢驗一下 ”,是指 檢驗一下這個主意,用代詞 it 代替即可,由于 try out 接代詞時,代詞需要放在短語中間,故填 try it out。 【考題鏈接】 Don’t waste anything, and _____________, you can’t waste your time. A. in all B. after all C. above all 答案: C。 【例句】他們路過本鎮(zhèn)時,順便來看我們。 解題思路: 此題考查 drop in后的介詞的用法,此句意為 “你到城里來時順便來我家玩好嗎? ”, drop in 后接地點時要用介詞 at,故選 A。 【考題鏈接】 He speaks English as _________ as I do. A. good B. well C. better D. best 答案: B。 【例句】 No photos! 禁止拍照 ! No parking! 禁止停車! No smoking! 禁止吸煙! 【考查點】表示 “禁止 ”指令的表達。 2. No wonder it… 【用法】 “難怪它 …… ” No wonder“難怪,怪不得 ”,有時也說 It’s no wonder… ,后接由 that引導(dǎo)的從句。 【考題鏈接】 _____________ you are tired, you’ve been walking for hours. A. I don’t think B. No wonder C. I am sorry 答案 : B。 合成詞有合成名詞,合成形容詞,合成動詞以及合成副詞。如: homemade (家里制作的), deepsea(深海的)等。 【考題鏈接】 I bought some ____________________(明信片 ) for my family and my friends. 答案: postcards。 1. There are many trees on e________________ side of the road. 2. To keep the pany safe, the soldier was on g_____________ all night. 3. He looks so f_______________ but I can’t remember his name. 4. Stop here. Look at the sign “No e__________”. 5. You can see many ice s___________ in the city of Harbin in winter. 6. —Where are the painting room and the living room, please? —The painting room is u___________ and the living room is d________________. 7. Soldiers have to o___________ orders. 8. The students always do e______________ in the chemistry class. 9. He pays a lot of a____________ to the details. 10. It’s quite u_________________ for it to be cool here in summer. 五、完成句子: 1. 題目太難了,算不出來。 Maths is ____________________________________ English. 5. 他們正在檢驗火箭。 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 二、 1~5 BCACD 6~10 BBADC 三、 1~5 CBDAB 6~10 CABDB 四、 1. either 2. guard 3. familiar 4. entry 5. sculptures 6. upstairs, downstairs 7. obey 8. experiments 9. attention 10. unusual 五、 1. be worked out 2. Above all 3. Drop in 4. as important as 5. trying out the rocket 6. is full of, No wonder 7. as well as