【正文】 / channel: “方法，手段”，用來替代我們經常使用的一些簡單詞匯，如method 等等。 / obstacle: “障礙、阻礙”，名詞，在寫作考試中經常被用到。: “相當大，相當多的”，非常常用的修飾語，比如considerable changes就是相當大的變化。: “目前”，用來替代now，nowadays。: “下降”，用來替代decrease。 as: “逐漸崛起并成為”，這個詞組雖然很短，但是含義非常復雜，可以用在文章的開頭，表達某種事物或社會現(xiàn)象從無到有，并迅速傳播。: “至關重要，核心的”，形容詞，用來替代important。 / factor: “方面，因素”，寫作時盡量避免使用element，這個詞中國人用得不是很好，aspect因為用的人較多，也可以避免。: “完成，取得”，記住以下詞組，fulfill the task, fulfill the dream, fulfill the role。 / remarkably: “非常，相當”，作為褒義詞，可以用在表示上升、前進、發(fā)展等積極含義的單詞前面加強程度。: “越來越”，副詞，可以用在動詞和形容詞前面，加深程度。: “教育”，名詞形式為instruction，同educate，education交替使用。 a campaign to do something: “大力開展…活動”。: “遵守”，后面接名詞，如法律法規(guī)等。: “擁有”，用于替代have，既可以表示擁有具體事物，也可以說擁有抽象品質，特征。: “發(fā)展，進步”，可以同advance交替使用，以避免重復，并可以替代development。 difference: “消除分歧，差異”，常用寫作詞組。: “策略”，其實也就是“方法手段”的含義，自然就可以替代method，way等單詞。: “威脅到，危及”，后面接諸如環(huán)境，發(fā)展，進步等單詞。 individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that?.同理 用most, if not all ,: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因為是書面語，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替換thing 8: shared 代 mon huge fruits 替換get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more(注意沒有growingly這種形式。，這樣能更客觀的反映事實, 句子開頭不要總是用we / I(比如寫結尾時不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to.)It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like doing so，its petitive edge will be sharpened ，比如說把副詞、連接詞等，作插入語放在中間，一般放在主語、動詞或者助動詞后，兩邊分別加上逗號。t mind your_____________(你延期做出決定)the decision as long as it is not too the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起著不可缺少的作用)in raising often____________________________(試圖逃脫罰款)whenever he breaks traffic I __________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)他騙我)I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another suggested he ____________________（使自己適應）his new a lovely party!It39。 s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作)instead of punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(習慣了學生遲到)his prefer to municate with my customers ______(通過寫電子郵件而不是打電話） the terrorist attack, tourists ______(被勸告暫時不要去該國旅游）22.(他把自己奉獻于社區(qū)工作)______ and is passionate about what he is should not exploit the natural resources ______(以犧牲其他物種為代價). Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______(把此歸因于她對未來的信念). the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______(不要讓父母失望). the budget for this building, they failed to __(考慮價格增長的因素). after I slapped him on the back ____(他才發(fā)現(xiàn)我并高興得叫起來). didn 39。一、改變時態(tài)例:The bell is ringing now.(一般)There goes the bell!(高級)二、改變語態(tài)例:People suggest that the conference be put off.(一般)It is suggested that the conference be put off.(高級)三、使用不定式例:He is so kind that he can help me.(一般)He is so kind as to help me.(高級)四、使用過去分詞例:①She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.(一般)Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.(高級)②Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.(一般)Once seen, it can never be forgotten.(高級)五、使用Ving形式例:①When he arrives, please give me an .(一般)On arriving/his arrival, please give me an .(高級)②If the weather permits, I39。t turn up disappointed everybody.(高級)②I happened to have met him.(一般)It happened that I had met him.(高級)③To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.(一般)What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.(高級)七、使用定語從句例:The girl is spoken highly position was well written.(一般)The girl whose position was well written is spoken highly of.(高級)八、使用狀語從句例:①I won39。clock.(高級)③If she doesn39。s ,demension, indicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of替換indicate,suggest, rise to,lead to,result in, are several reasons behing sth替換...reasons for attention into替換pay attention in mind that替換remember.