【正文】 1945,it was made up of fifty members sat on the Security Council（安理會(huì)） .Five members— the United States,the Soviet Union,Great Britain,France and China— were gi ven,not changing membership on the Council was given the power to settle fights among nations by persuasion,mediation（調(diào)解） or other General Assembly（聯(lián)合國大會(huì)） ,which included every UN member,was also set Assembly could consider,discuss,and pass resolutions（決議案） . As the UN passed its fortieth birthday in 1985,it came under increasingly sharp attack by declared that the UN is unfit as a peace keeper and cited（援引） 130 wars since 1945 as a proof（證據(jù)） . The UN’s supporters say that the anization is the world’s best hope for UN provides,supporters also point out,much needed economic and technical help to less developed nations. function（功能） of the Security Council is ________. keep international peace and security and promote（促進(jìn) ） international cooperation consider,discuss,and pass on blinding resolutions settle disputes（爭端） among nations by persuasion,mediation or other means keep international peace and security by force has the UN e under increasingly sharp attack by Americans since 1985? the UN has been unfit as a peace keeper. 130 wars have broken out since 1945. the US hasn’t been able to control the UN pletely since 1985 the US was not satisfied with the UN since 1985. do you think of the UN’s supporters’ words? are fair. are unfair. are for the UN’s supporters. sharply attack Americans. UN’s supporters ________. belong to the third world developed countries be people from Africa and Europe not be members of the UN B A HOUSE WITH A HISTORY Foulsham House is a fine,stone house of the stands by the River Byre,in twenty－five hectares（公頃） of the best farmland in the southwest. Smithson built the house,and the story goes back to Gee,the young Prince of Wales,who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake,at one of the first Lord Foulsham’s wild woods the past many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House,and many fine ladies took tea in the Green Room. The house has eight bedrooms,three bathrooms,two living－ rooms and a dining room with a real Adam fire－ place（壁爐） .The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the rooms are light and airy（空氣通暢的） ,with wood,high windows,and wood floors At the back of the house,where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses,there is garage－space（停車的地方） for four many other ways,this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 2021s. If you wish to know more about Foulsham House,write to: Harvey,Platt,Longford amp。 此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一道橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。Western Europe。 答案： B ：本題主要考查詞語辨析。 答案： D ： work on“從事??工作”，賓語是 nothing。 答案： B ：概指年代時(shí)用： in the+年代 +s/’s；概指年齡時(shí)用： in one’s+年齡 +s。 答案： B ：句意為：我們考慮問題，不僅要從我們自己的利益出發(fā)，也要考慮到別人的利益。句意為：雖然我的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步了，但是和一些同學(xué)比起來我仍然有很長的路要走。句意為：約翰不能立即把煙戒掉，他得慢慢地控制煙癮?！巴妗睉?yīng)用 play with。 答案： D ： only+不定式表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。 答案： C ：低聲提醒 Johnny 以要挾。 答案： B ：想起鴨子的事，只好順從。 答案： D ：在窗口看到發(fā)生的事情。 答案： C ：從第三段可知美國說 UN不適合作為和平護(hù)衛(wèi)者，并且用 130 場戰(zhàn)爭來證明。 答案： A ：讀完這篇文章，可知這是一則廣告，通過回憶 Foulsham House的歷史以及其中發(fā)生的浪漫愛情故事，再通 過描述 Foulsham House 的優(yōu)雅、方便，以此打動(dòng)讀者。 答案： A ：根據(jù)“ All rooms are light and airy（空氣通暢的）， with wood， high windows，and wood floors.”可知答案。在 Winter Solstice 這一天，白天最短，黑夜最長 答案： D ：文章交代埃菲爾鐵塔上裝飾用的特別的燈從日落到次日凌晨 1 點(diǎn)正點(diǎn)每隔一小時(shí)閃耀 10 分鐘。 答案： told 前加 was ： school此處為抽象名詞，表示“上學(xué)”。 after taking相當(dāng)于 after he took... 答案： take→ taking ： ask（詢問）后接 whether/if（是否）。 答案： don’t→ not 附加題：書面表達(dá) Republic of Ireland， whose capital is Dublin， lies just west of the has a population of more than 3 million and covers an area of more than 70 000 square has an amazing history of over 5 000 you look are castles and historical places. It has a mild sea it is not too cold in January and February and not too hot in July and August. There are two official languages in Ireland： Irish， which is the national language， and English， which is the language of the majority of the population. Now people there use euro as their currency.