【正文】 暗示的信號 (物 )，符合句意。 (1)instruction n． (對知識的 )教授；傳授；教導(dǎo) In this course, students receive instruction in basic engineering. 在本課程中，學(xué)生能學(xué)到基礎(chǔ)工程學(xué)的知識。由句意可知用 instructions。 The safe had been blown by the thieves. 保險箱被竊賊炸開了。 The trees blown down in the storm相當于The trees which were blown down in the storm.。 Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wish. 孩子們通常以違背父母意愿的行為來反抗他們。 There is no reaction to his suggestion. 沒有人對他的建議做出回應(yīng)。 (2)—How do you react ________ your father39。 5． solution n． [U， C]答案；解決 (辦法 ) She can find no solution to her financial troubles. 她無法克服經(jīng)濟困難。 He is good at solving crossword puzzles. 他善于解答縱橫字謎。 His mood suddenly changed and he became calm. 他的情緒突然一變，冷靜了下來。 He39。 at other times he can be very moody. 他有時候很風(fēng)趣，有時又喜怒無常。句意為：因為擔心即將舉行的兩次考試，我心情不好，沒心思去看電影。 Not only are you wrong but also he is wrong. 不僅你錯了，而且他也錯了。 rather than as well as強調(diào)其前面的人或事物； not only...but also強調(diào) but also之后的人或事物； rather than表示 “ 而非 ” ，連接兩個主語時動詞要注意就近原則。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 The puter was used in teaching. As a result, not only________teachers39。not only 后句子倒裝， but also后句子不倒裝。 thanks to由于 ?? ；作為 ?? 的結(jié)果 She died as a/the result of her injuries. 她由于受傷而死亡。 as a/the result of表示 “ 作為 …… 的結(jié)果；因為 …… ”。 辨析： besides, except, except for, except that (1)besides意為 “ 除了 ?? 之外 (還有 )” ，有肯定的附加意義，即表示 “ 在 ?? 之外，還另有 ??” 。 All of us passed the English exam except Alice. 除了艾麗絲之外，我們大家都通過了英語考試。 The translation is well done except for a few small mistakes. 除了幾處小錯誤之外，翻譯練習(xí)做得很好。ll all go besides him. 上次除了他沒去外，我們都去了。 ② We have no choice except to read more books to make us learned. 我們除了多讀書使我們有學(xué)識外，別無選擇。 新課標語法 祈使句 圖解語法助記 表解語法助記 表一：祈使句的用法 用法 祈使句表達說話人對對方的叮囑、勸告、請求或命令 等，往往表示請求、命令、希望、禁止、勸告等意思。t trouble to e over yourself. 你不必費神親自過來。t you。t open the window, will you? 不要開窗子，好嗎？ (4)Let39。 Let us go swimming, Mum, will you? 媽媽，讓我們?nèi)ビ斡荆袉幔? 注意事項 (1)祈使句的主語通常不需要表示出來。 (2)有時為了指明是向誰提出要求或命令，主語也可以表示出來，也可以加稱呼語。t be standing in the rain. 別站在雨里了。 Let39。s go to the washroom. 咱們?nèi)ハ词珠g吧。 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 (1)Find ways to praise your children often, ________ you39。 (2)Bring the flowers into a warm room ________ they39。 (3)If you have a job, ________(devote) yourself to it and finally you39。 (5)________(hold on) a moment and I will go to your rescue. 答案： Hold on 根據(jù)后句的“ ... I will go to your rescue.”可知，這里應(yīng)是 “ 別松手，堅持住 ” 。ll see a church. You won39。s lecture on sleep， and one of them is: ________(not go) to bed early unless you think it is necessary. 答案： don39。句意：在你辭職之前，考慮一下你家人對你的決定的感受。 句中出現(xiàn)連詞 before說明前后都為句子，因此用knock原形。 turn/switch on you mad Ⅲ .完成句子 1． When you are stuck in a difficult problem while having an exam, you must ________ ________(保持冷靜 ) and try another method. 2． Be sure to ________ ________(關(guān)掉 )the light when you leave the classroom. 3． The citizens can39。t you＋動詞原形。 drive 。 react to...“ 對 ?? 有反應(yīng) ” 。 leave...doing“ 使 ?? 一直做 ” 。 7． —So how is your new roommate? —She really turned me________. She39。 8． Jane was so ________(thirst) for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven ________. 答案： thirsty。此句考查祈使句，表示叮囑。t 句意：不要用眼睛看太陽，你的眼睛會受傷