【正文】 ook the preservation of many of the oldest hutongs. ……政府對許多胡同采取了保護(hù)措施。鎮(zhèn)江模擬 )Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ________ so much noise. A． concern B． tolerate C． undertake D． ignore 解析：選 B。 4cast vt.amp。打起精神來！ ③ As soon as he became rich he cast aside all his old friends who gave him some help. 他一富起來就拋棄了所有曾經(jīng)給過他幫助的老朋友。 歸納拓展 sentence death 判處某人死刑 sentence 5 years in prison 判某人五年監(jiān)禁 be sentenced for theft 因盜竊罪被判刑 give sentence upon/on serve one’s sentence 服刑 under sentence of death 被判處死刑 例句探源 ① (朗文 P1379)He received a heavy/light sentence. 他受到重 /輕判。句意：他因在 show上偷竊別人的虛擬財產(chǎn)而被判三年徒刑。 易混辨析 abolish， cancel 兩者都含有 “取消；廢除 ”之意，具體區(qū)別如下： (1)abolish 正式用詞，指徹底廢除某種制度、規(guī)章或習(xí)俗。 例句探源 ① That can’t be true！ You’re winding me up. 那不會是真的！你在故意氣我。 ② I’ve sprayed the bon， but the marks and scratches show through the paint. 我已把引擎蓋噴了漆，但一些印痕透過油漆仍隱約可見。句意：她輕快地一轉(zhuǎn)身來炫耀自己所穿的衣服。 即境活用 10．用介、副詞填空 (1)The police are keeping an eye ________ the suspect. (2)She couldn’t keep ________ her tears on hearing the news. (3)Keep ________ from the people who have been infected with the disease. on back away 10take...into account 考慮，注意；體諒 例句探源 bring/call someone to account for 責(zé)問某人，要某人對 ……作出解釋 of some/no account 有些 /不重要的 on one’s own account 自擔(dān)風(fēng)險；依靠自己 to good account 利用，從中獲利 on one’s account 為某人的緣故 即境活用 ① You should take these facts into account.＝ These facts should be taken into account. 你應(yīng)將這些事實(shí)加以考慮。 pay attention to 意為“注意 ……”； consider that 后接從句， take account for 中的for 應(yīng)改為 of，故 B、 C、 D三項都不符合題意。 ① The way that(in which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to 方法不難理解。 the number of sth.……的數(shù)量 。 not only...but also...“ 不但 ?? 而且?? ” ， 表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 ， 常連接兩個并列的主語 、 謂語 、 狀語和并列句 。 ④ Not only you but also he is wrong. 不僅你錯了，他也錯了。句意：不是他的姐姐而是他的兩個堂兄弟去了海南，再也沒有見到過他們。句意：不但我而且簡和瑪麗都厭煩了一次又一次的考試。還要根據(jù)所判定的體裁，打開思路，發(fā)揮想象，不要過多地顧忌是否犯了語法錯誤，或者表述是否清楚，而要盡快找出能合理表述文章內(nèi)容的詞句，一氣呵成，完成作文?？傊?，好文章都是經(jīng)過反復(fù)修改而成的。 【 寫作要領(lǐng) 】 本題為開放式作文，要求舉例說明相互合作的重要性。 【 金點(diǎn)模板 】 ① People’s view on________.② In my opinion， ________. ③ Just take________.④ The success________.⑤ So cooperation________. ⑥ I doubt whether________.⑦ No matter________.⑧ At the same time，________.⑨ So cooperation________.⑩ All in all， ________. 【 范文點(diǎn)評 】 My View on Cooperation ① People’s view on cooperation varies from individual to my opinion ， cooperation to society is what air is to man. ② Just take the 2020 Nobel Chemistry Prize as an success relies on the efforts of all the three scientists.③ So cooperation plays a very important role in the fields of scientific research. ④ I doubt whether personal efforts are enough to deal with the ever increasing challenges.⑤ No matter how great a person is, he or she cannot acplish everything within his or her own the same time, everyone has their cooperation is needed as far as the fact is concerned. ⑥ All in all, as the saying goes “All roads lead to Rome” I think all rightful attempts to succeed lead to the improvement of men’s living and working standard. 點(diǎn)評： ① 開門見山，點(diǎn)明主題，提出個人觀點(diǎn)。 ⑤ no matter引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句增強(qiáng)了感染力。但是在中學(xué)生當(dāng)中 ,考試作弊、抄襲作業(yè)、欺騙家長和老師等現(xiàn)象屢