高考英語動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)復習課件-預覽頁
【正文】 : 主語為 第三人稱單數(shù) ,謂動要變化 ,其余人稱用原形 . I study hard every day and I get along well with my classmates, but sometimes I miss my family. 2. 用法 : 1) 經常性或習慣性 的動作，常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用，如 often/ usually, every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。 We are having English class now. 2) 表示 目前這段時間內 正在進行的動作 ,但說話時動作未必正在進行。t me. Ididn39。t received his letter for almost a month. （對） 比較 since和 for ? since +時間點 , 用來說明動作起始時間 ? for+ 時間段 , 用來說明動作延續(xù)時間長度。 Tony said, 39。 be +done () The pany encourages all the employees to work online at home. All the employees _____________________ online at home. Present/ past simple(一般現(xiàn)在 /過去時 ) are encouraged to work will/ would be done We will hold basic training at the weekend. Basic training _________________________. 媽媽告訴我我的自行車明天去修。 The milk had been sold when I got to the supermarket last night. Present/ past perfect (現(xiàn)在完成時 / 過去完成時 ) 不及物動詞或動詞短語無被動語態(tài) 比較： rise是不及物動詞； raise是及物動詞。 一般現(xiàn)在時 : be( am/are/is) + .( 過去分詞 ) 一般過去時 : be(was/ were) + . 一般將來時 : will be + . 過去將來時 : would be + . 現(xiàn)在進行時 : be( am/are/is)+ being+ . 過去進行時 :be(was/ were )+ being+ . 現(xiàn)在完成時 : have/ has+ been + . 過去完成時 :had + been + . 高中英語教學大納中要求掌握的只有八種：一般現(xiàn)在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時，過去完成時，過去將來時。 Group discussion should be encouraged in class. 據(jù)報導，這里將修建一條新的馬路。 ? ① — Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something. ? — Oh, how nice of you ! I never thought you were going to bring me a gift. ? ② Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch it. ? ③ — Nancy is not ing tonight. ? — But she promised ! ? 3. 用一般過去時表示 過去經常發(fā)生 的動作 (也可用 “used to do”或 “would do” 代替 )。如： ? My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. ? The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she had left in the office. ? Tom slipped into the house when no one was looking. ? As she was reading the newspaper, Granny fell asleep. ? The reporter said that the UFO was traveling east to west when he saw it. ? ② 表示動作的未完性、暫時性。 ? I don’t think Jim saw me。如 :begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, move 等。如 read, write, act, iron, cut, draw, drive, sell, wash, clean, wear, open, cook, lock, shut, dry, eat, drink。他光著腳，穿著又破又臟的襯衣。在一次風暴中他什么都沒了，只剩下一張可以參考的地圖。 ? One day I came across one of my freinds while I was wandering on the beach. I knew he was a tough man,determined,stubborn as well as was astonished that he was barefoot,wearing a worn and dirty shirt,so I asked what had happened to him in the past years?He told me that he spent approximately 3 years on a voyage,having experienced lots of hardship. He had nothing left but a map to refer to in a storm but he refused to be at the mercy of , he survived starvation,thirst and lonliness using his wisdom and devotion to his dream .I was moved by his story and came to the understanding that There is only one perfect road. It is ahead of you, always ahead of you.
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