【正文】 itch on 接通，(用開關(guān))開起 sympathize with 同情，憐憫，共鳴 　　 talk over 詳盡地商議，說服，議論 tell from 區(qū)別，辨別，認(rèn)出 　 throw away 丟棄，扔掉，拋棄；浪費(fèi)(金錢等) touch on 略微談到，談及，提及 　 try on 試穿，試驗(yàn) try out 試用，試驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)，提煉 turn in(to) 上床睡覺，上繳，出賣，收聽wear out 穿破；磨損；（使耗盡） 　　 wonder at 對(duì)...感到驚訝work at 從事于；致力于 　　 work out 算出；想起；制定出；解決write off 注銷，勾銷；取消 　　 yield to 屈服，服從2. 介詞與形容詞的搭配absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于accustomed to 習(xí)慣于…,?！? alien to 與...相反 angry with sb at/about sth. 生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for 憂慮,擔(dān)心 applicable to 適用于 apt at 聰明,善于apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近擬,接近 aware of 意識(shí)到available to sb. for sth. 可用,可供 bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏beneficial to 對(duì)…有利 blind to 對(duì)…視而不見，盲目的 bound for 開往... capable of 能夠 clear of 沒有,不接觸 clever at 善于close to 接近,親近 parable to/with 可比較patible with 與…和諧相處，符合 consistent with 與…符合，與…一致contrary to 和…相反，違反 conscious of 察覺到,意識(shí)到 considerate towards 體諒,體貼 contemporary with 與...同時(shí)代 content with 滿足于 contrary to 違反 counter to 與...相反 crazy about 熱衷,著迷 critical of 挑剔,批評(píng) curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 種類(風(fēng)格)不同 diverse from 和…不一樣doubtful of /about 懷疑 eager for/after 渴求…east of 在...東面 equal to 相等,勝任equivalent to 等于,相當(dāng)于 essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠實(shí)于familiar to 為...所熟悉 familiar with 熟悉,通曉fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持,贊成favourable for 有幫助的 fearful of 懼怕fit for 適于 foreign to 非...所原有fond of 喜歡 free of /from 未受...。同時(shí) at present 目前,現(xiàn)在at sb.39。轉(zhuǎn)而 in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下。除了out of 從...中。勝任。s breath 喘氣give a challenge 挑戰(zhàn)rise to the challenge 接受挑戰(zhàn)，迎戰(zhàn)take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)；投機(jī)take charge of 管理，接管lay a claim 要求；主張，自以為set up a claim to sth. 提出對(duì)某事物的要求seek fort in 在...中尋找安慰take fort in 在...中得到安慰get mand of 控制take mand of 開始擔(dān)任...的指揮keep pany with 和...結(jié)交；和...親熱keep sb. pany 陪伴某人，陪某人同走make a parison between 把...進(jìn)行比較keep petition between 在...之間進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)make a plaint against 控告e to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 對(duì)某事不加考慮take into consideration 考慮到be in contact with 與...接觸be out of contact with 與...失去聯(lián)系have contact with 和...接觸lose contact with 與...失去聯(lián)系present a striking contrast between 使兩者形成鮮明的對(duì)照have control over/of 對(duì)...控制lose control of 失去對(duì)...控制have/hold a conversation with 與...談話mit a crime 犯罪arouse sb.39。s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看have faith in 對(duì)...信任lose faith in 失去對(duì)...信任keep faith 忠于信仰farewell to 對(duì)...永別了；不會(huì)再...make one39。s head 倉(cāng)皇失措，慌亂learn by heart 背誦，記住lose heart 失去勇氣，喪失信心get hold of 抓住，得到attach importance to sth. 重視have an influence on/upon 對(duì)...有影響make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事hold an inquiry into sth. 對(duì)某事進(jìn)行調(diào)查play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑e to sb.39。s notice 引起某人的注意take notice of 注意到make/take an objection to 對(duì)...表示反對(duì)bring/put into operation 手術(shù)；操作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)算e/go into operation 實(shí)行，生效place an order for sth. with 向...定購(gòu)某物keep pace with 與...并駕齊驅(qū)，共同前進(jìn)take pains 努力，盡力，下苦功play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色，參與take the place of 取代，代替e to a point 變尖銳；到緊要關(guān)頭keep to the point 扣住主題make a point 立論，證明論點(diǎn)hold the position of(as) 擔(dān)任...職務(wù)e into possession of sth. 占有某物take possession of 占有，占領(lǐng)make a practice of 經(jīng)常進(jìn)行put in/into practice 實(shí)施，實(shí)行have a preference for 偏愛...have a prejudice against sb. 對(duì)某人有偏見make preparations for 為...做準(zhǔn)備take pride in 以...自豪，對(duì)...感到得意enjoy privileges 享受特權(quán)grant sb. the privilege of doing 賦予某人做...的權(quán)利make a promise 許下諾言keep a promise 遵守諾言carry out a promise 履行諾言break a promise 不遵守諾言make a reduction 減小，縮小make reference to 提到have no reference to 與...無關(guān)give one39。s share for sth. 為...貢獻(xiàn)一份力量go shares 合伙經(jīng)營(yíng)；分享，分擔(dān)take/bear one39