【正文】
the car. 我認(rèn)為電視機(jī)是在汽車(chē)之前被發(fā)明的。 His honesty is beyond doubt. 他的誠(chéng)實(shí)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。 I happened to sit by her in the cinema. 在電影院我碰巧坐在她旁邊。 (教材第 43頁(yè) ) 【 用法 】 take place 意為“發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)”, 一般用于非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,指事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先安排。 sees B. hears。注意 :系動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。 【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley ________ despair. A. fell into B. fell beyond C. fell down D. fell over ( )2. At the meeting, they said nothing but ______ quiet. A. took B. made C. remained D. got A C 【 4】 smell 的用法 【 教材例句 】 It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 水中散發(fā)出一種怡人的氣味,因此他品嘗了這種棕色的水。 remain也可用作連系動(dòng)詞,意為“仍然是 (處于某種狀態(tài) );保持不變”,相當(dāng)于 keep。 (教材第 43頁(yè) ) 【用法 1】 fall into 意為“掉進(jìn);掉入;陷入”。 【 拓展 】 Don’t mention it. 意為“不客氣;不用謝”,常用作對(duì)他人致謝的答語(yǔ)。如:People’s Daily 《 人民日?qǐng)?bào) 》 China Daily 《 中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào) 》 【應(yīng)用】 ( )Reading should be an important part of a student’ s ________ life. A. brave B. difficult C. daily D. natural C 【 2】 mention 的用法 【 教材例句 】 For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitb Judson in 1893. 例如,它提到拉鏈?zhǔn)怯苫萏乜颇?如: Please think over what I said. 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)考慮我說(shuō)的話(huà)。 She was thinking about her childhood days. 她正在回想起她的童年時(shí)期。 單元語(yǔ)法 特殊的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo) 學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撋磉呏匾l(fā)明物的歷史及用途,并能簡(jiǎn)單介紹某項(xiàng)發(fā)明;激發(fā)熱愛(ài)自然、熱愛(ài)偉大發(fā)明、珍惜生活、讓生活變得更有意義的情感。賈德森在 1893 年發(fā)明的。 …… 拉鏈?zhǔn)怯苫萏乜颇? 當(dāng)茶葉落入熱水中時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出一種很香的味道。 【 舉例 】 He is thinking about travelling in the summer holidays. 他正在考慮暑假旅游的事。 (2)think sth. over意為“仔細(xì)想;審慎思考;做進(jìn)一步考慮”。 【 舉例 】 What’s your daily work? 你的日常工作是什么? 【 拓展 】 daily 還可以用作名詞,意為“日?qǐng)?bào)”。 【 舉例 】 He didn’t mention his illness in the letter. 在信中他沒(méi)有提到他的疾病。 【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. Don’t ________ that at the beginning of the story, or it may give away the shocking end. A. realize B. speak C. advise D. mention ( )2. —Thank you for giving me some advice on how to deal with classes. —________. A. That’s true B. Don’t mention it C. OK, I’ll try D. I don’t think so D B 【 3】 fall into 的用法; remain 的用法 【教材例句】 Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶樹(shù)上的幾片葉子落到了水里并停留了一段時(shí)間。 【 拓展 】 與 fall相關(guān)的短語(yǔ) 【 用法 2】 remain 此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“停留;逗留”。 She remained sitting when I came in. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),她仍然坐著。類(lèi)似用法的單詞還有: taste, sound, look, feel等。(smell為感官系動(dòng)詞,用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng) ) 【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. —Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It _______ lovely and _______ nice. A. sounds。 watches ( )2. Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice outside the kitchen! A. tastes B. smells C. feels D. sounds C B 【 5】 take place 的用法 【 教材例句 】 The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 中國(guó)與西方各國(guó)之間的茶葉貿(mào)易出現(xiàn)于 19世紀(jì)。 【 舉例 】 The Olympic Games of 2022 took place in Rio. 2022年奧運(yùn)會(huì)在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉辦。 (教材第 43頁(yè) ) 【 要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖 】 【舉例】 Without doubt this is the best. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) ,這是最好的。(教材第 41頁(yè)) It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 據(jù)說(shuō)有一位叫神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。 They need to interview some people and find out if they like their jobs. 他們需要采訪(fǎng)一些人 ,查明他們是否喜歡自己的工作。Mike has been to Shenzhen some times. 邁克去過(guò)深圳幾次了。 —Who were they watered by? 誰(shuí)給它們澆水的? —They were watered by the students from Class 3. 三班的學(xué)生給它們澆水的。 【 舉例 】 It is said that tea was invented by accident.=They say that tea was invented by accident. =Tea is said to be invented by accident. 據(jù)說(shuō)茶是意外發(fā)明的。 pleased C. pleasant。 _______ _______ _______ that the famous singer will e to our city next week. 3. 昨天下午我偶然遇見(jiàn)了我的