新版八上1-10基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 r，stnice（好的）large（大的）nicerlargernicestlargest以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加er，estbig（大的）hot（熱的）biggerhotterbiggesthottest“以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加er， esteasy（容易的）busy（忙的）easierbusiereasiestbusiest少數(shù)以er，ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞末尾加er，estclever（聰明的）narrow（窄的）cleverernarrowercleverestnarrowest其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more，most來構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)important（重要的）easily（容易地）more importantmore easilymost importantmost easily2．不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good（好的）well（健康的）betterbestbad（壞的）ill（有病的）worseworstold（老的）older/elderoldest/eldestmuch/many（多的）moremostlittle（少的）lessleastfar（遠(yuǎn)的）farther/furtherfarthest/furthestUnit 4 What’s the best movie theater？（談?wù)撌挛锉容^，形容詞最高級(jí)）一、詞組、短語：so far 到目前為止，迄今為止 ，no problem 沒什么，別客氣，have….in mon 有……相同，be up to由…決定/是…的職責(zé)，all kinds of …各種各樣的…… ，play a role 發(fā)揮作用，有影響make up 編造（故事、謊言等），for example=eg例如， take …..seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待 ， not everybody并不是每個(gè)人，1close to 離….近 ，1more and more 越來越……二、重要句子（語法）It has the biggest screens.1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 那些音樂節(jié)目主持人們選擇歌曲最細(xì)致。Everyone is good at something. 每個(gè)人都各有所長。10. That’s up to you to decide. 這由你來決定。3. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend. Mikey是不幸的，總是面對(duì)很多問題，如推動(dòng)房子或女朋友等。7. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves Mouse那樣簡單，但是人人都知道他，熱愛他。12. I hope to be a TV reporter one 。常與表示將來的tomorrow, next year等時(shí)間狀語或when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連用。The bus is ing. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.三、重要句子（語法）What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math really hard.Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai.When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.Unit 7 Will people have robots? (對(duì)將來生活的預(yù)言，一般將來時(shí))一、詞組、短語：on puters在電腦上，on paper在紙上，live to be 200 years old 活到200歲， free time空閑時(shí)間，in danger 在危險(xiǎn)中，on the earth在世界上play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做貢獻(xiàn)，space station太空站，look for尋找，puter programmer 電腦程序師， in the future 在將來， 1hundreds of成百上千的，1the same…as與…一樣， 1 over and over again 反復(fù)， 1get bored 無聊， 1wake up醒來/喚醒，1look like 看起來像， 1fall down倒下/落下二、重要句子（語法）will + 動(dòng)詞原形 將要做 fewer/more + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多…less/more + 不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多 try to do sth. 盡力做某事have to do sth 不得不做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的意見such + 名詞（詞組） 如此 play a part in doing sth 參與做某事make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事1There will be + 主語 + 其他 將會(huì)有…. 語法：What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t. Everything will be free.Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.Kids will stuffy at home on puters. They won’t go to school. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns There will be more people. There will be more pollution. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式： 主語 + will/shall + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他 will 用于各種人稱，shall 用于第一人稱。一般疑問句形式為： Will there be + 主語 + 其他。 need to do sth需要做某事，三、重要句子（語法）I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll be late.What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today, half the class won’t e.Should we ask people to bring food? If we ask people to bring food, They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
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