新概念英語第四冊課后習題答案-預覽頁
【正文】 石 Don39。 同義詞：decay； depose：分解； deteriorate：關系惡化（同學們自己查查它的讀音） trace： 痕跡 trace the problem. 用作動詞，跟蹤，找到毛病的根源 I follow your trace ＝I follow wherever you go 二、課文重點難點分析 We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. read of 讀到 相似用法：談到speak of、 talk of、 了解到know of 、聽說過hear of 知識點：Near East：Mediterranean,South Europe,North Africa Middle East：West Asia Far East：Chian,Japan,Korea where 從句是非限制性從句表原因：我們能夠....,因為那里的人們首先學會了書寫。39。Lesson herd多指牛群cowherdcowboythrong and crowd swarmowe /[U/ I owe you. I owe you a big favor. 欠issue obligeindebt appreciate常用口語詞 正式：gratefulthankfulbeast /bi: st/ n 獸形容人野蠻無比，不能用animal 形容 on one＇s behalf 代表．．．利益I beat you on your on behalf of somebody /something on behalf of chinese government on behalf of ＝representauthority /C:＇WCriti/ authoritative權威性的 authoritarian獨裁的－tarian帶有這種詞綴的詞都是壞詞 dictator獨裁者dictatorial獨裁的authorities １．權威（可單數可復數） ２．當局（復數）census /sens[s/ fifth national population tein/ v．到達to get toto arrive at/into attain one’s goal=realizeattain youth 永葆青春to attain the top/peak/summit 達到頂點attainment (n) attainments 成就 acplishmentperilous()/39。lrt+ri/adj．唯一的solitude 孤獨I live in solitude.=I live a lonely life. pioneer()/?pai+39。coarse()/kamp。 這個結構后面加介詞 of 原文即 at the thought of their poor equipment1go out of one’s way 刻意intentionally eye catching 引人注目的1the real living conditions 真實生存狀況1nowadays 插入語，現在回想起來，可在句首、句末1except for 把其中的一部分扣除1tend to be 傾向于1settlement 生存地、駐扎地cut off=which are cut off2flea ridden 跳蚤2as they were 可以這么說，插入語 還有 as it were2local 當地的2wine 低度酒 alcohol 酒精 alcoholic 酒鬼2boast 擁有 priest 牧師shepherd 牧羊人 invariably=all the same2dirt and poverty， and very unfortable （結構不符合習慣，不可學）2course 一道菜2must have been 表推測2be accustomed to ,be used to + 名詞、動名詞
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