江蘇省永豐初級中學(xué)20xx屆中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 定語從句課件-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 is the first English book_____ I have read. C last thing_______ we should do is to clean the classroom. B （含 last)或基數(shù)詞修飾時 ,關(guān)系詞用 that而不用 whichThe man and his dog_________I always meet are standing by the gate. A ,關(guān)系詞用 that而不用 which is the girl ______spoke to you just now? is the pen _______ you lost ? CC who 或 which開頭時，定語從句的關(guān)系詞用 that, 而不用 which 或 who.that/which代表物，區(qū)別聽我來敘述；先行若是不定代， that就把 which 踹；先行詞前有兩數(shù)， 就用 that定無誤；先行詞前最高級， 還用 that必?zé)o疑；（ the just only very same last, 其后也要用 that。結(jié)構(gòu)： 先行詞 + 關(guān)系詞 + 句子關(guān)系詞The Attributive Clause (定語從句）關(guān)系代詞 : that,which, who,whom,whose關(guān)系副詞 : when, where, why指物： that which指人： who (主 /賓格 ) that whom(賓格 ) 在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。 This is the cage that / which Polly lives in. = This is the cage in which Polly lives .in that ( )= This is the cage where Polly lives.2. 先行詞本身為 that. The clock is that which tells the time.3. 在非限制性定語從句中。1. The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a detective.The boy whose father is a detective is my classmate.whose = of whom= The boy the father of whom is a detective is my classmate.= The boy of whom the father is a detective is my classmate. There are 20 students in this class, ______ are different. backgrounds backgrounds of whom whom the backgrounds backgrounds of whose when 作時間狀語 :She will never fet the day.She was married on that day.She will never fet the day when (=on which)she was married.It was the year.The World War I broke out in the year.It was the year when (= in which) the World War I broke out.When = 介詞 + which where 作地點狀語I want to know the place.I was born there.I want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.The table where (= at which ) she is sitting is a new one.where = 介詞 + whichwhy 作原因狀語 , 其先行詞常常是 the reason.That is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.I know the reason why he said it.why = for which
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