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y suddenly burst into tears/laughters.The audience burst into applause.Burst into flames突然起火3. burst out doing突然大笑/大哭等They all burst into laughing at the expression on her face.五. 動詞break構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. break out爆發(fā)2. break in打斷;闖入3. break into闖入;破門而入4. break away from脫離5. break down(機器,車輛)壞了/ 失敗了;/ 中止;/ 分解/(身體)垮掉,(情感)崩潰6. break through突破7. break off中斷,解除;/ 折斷;8. break up驅(qū)散,拆散;分解,分開1. break out爆發(fā)The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2. break in打斷;闖入It’s bad manners to break in when they are chatting.Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3. break into闖入;破門而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。分解,分開The police broke up the crowd.Sentences can be broken up into clauses, and clauses into phrases六. 動詞bring構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. bring about 引起,導致,造成 make sth happen2. bring back 拿回來, 使回憶起來, 使恢復 3. bring down 打倒, 降低 4. bring in 掙得, 介紹引進 5. bring out 使顯示,出版,使更自信 6. bring on 引起, 導致, 惹來 make sth bad or unpleasant happen7. bring up 提出, 培養(yǎng),嘔吐, 1. bring about引起,導致,造成 make sth happenComputers have brought about many changes in the work place. 2. bring back 拿回來, 使回憶起來, 使恢復 The picture brought back our childhood. 3. bring down 打倒, 降低 Can you bring the price down a little?4. bring in 掙得, 介紹引進 The sale of the house only brought in about $35,000 It’s necessary to bring in modern management.5. bring out 使顯示,出版,使更自信 Fatherhood seems to have brought out his sense of responsibility. Can you give me an example to bring out the meaning of this phrase? The Food Association has brought out a handy guide.When he went to college, it really brought him outBring out the best /worst in sbAlcohol just brings out the worst out in her.6. bring on 引起, 導致, 惹來 make sth bad or unpleasant happenWhatever has brought this on? Have I upset you some how?7. bring up 提出, 培養(yǎng),嘔吐 Why did you have to bring up the subject of money? Tom was brought up by his aunt Polly. She can’t eat anything without bringing it up.七. 動詞carry構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. carry on進行,繼續(xù),堅持2. carry out執(zhí)行;進行,實施3. carry away拿走,使忘我4. carry off奪走,搶走1. carry on進行,繼續(xù),堅持He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation2. carry out執(zhí)行;進行,實施They were carrying out an important experiment.3. carry away拿走,使忘我Please carry these desks away.The audience was carried away by her songs.4. carry off奪走,搶走Some unknown man carried off the prize八. 動詞call構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. call on拜訪某人。收回 Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once. The makers have called in some cars with dangerous faults.5.call up打電話;征召;回想起。③想起。疾病侵襲,感情困擾14. e true實現(xiàn)15. e to light為人所知,顯露16. e to the point關(guān)鍵時刻1. e at ①沖向,撲向②了解到,弄清楚③拿到,找到 She came at me with a knife. It was a long time before we came at the truth. They put the treasure in a secret place, where no one could e at it. 2. e along / on 過來,快點;出現(xiàn),發(fā)生 Come along! It’s nearly eight o39。③想起。 疾病侵襲,感情困擾 When did you first e over to England? Come over and see us next week. A sudden wave of sickless came over me14. e true實現(xiàn) I am sure my dream will e true some day.15. e to light為人所知,顯露The robbery didn’t e to light until the next day16. e to the point關(guān)鍵時刻 When it xame to the point, he refused his help.十四. 動詞cut構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. cut down 砍倒。 陷入(某種)心境4. fall off 掉下,脫落/下降,減少5. fall over跌倒,摔倒。 插嘴2. get up起床,站起來3. get back回來;取回4. get on上車,船。 離開,動身8. get into進人;陷入10. get across使理解11. get through通過;接通;完成;12. get to到達13. get about/around/round傳開,傳出去14. get away離開15. get down 吞下: 記下。擺脫。 You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped pletely.5.. get on/along進展。 使沮喪 Try to get the medicine down. Get down every word she says. This continual wet weather is getting me down.16.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,開始認真干You must get down to your studies this year.After we got home, we got down to planning the birthday party. 17.get on with 繼續(xù)做 He stopped to read a message, and then got on with his homework.18. get out 逃走。 從…得到I’ll see if I can get you out of tonight’s homework.He tried to get out of helping me.I can’t understand why people smoke。 分發(fā)。 到處走動,傳開10. go against違背11. go back回家,追溯12. go for運用于,應(yīng)用于。 討論,細談21. go around 到處走。 通過 She went through one hardship after another. Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. I39。盡力爭取 The medicine went for nothing. Do you go for modern music?I told him to work hard and that goes for you, too.13. go in for參加。戴著。安排好做某事。(在困難中)堅持下去 Hold on, I’ll just get my coat. They didn’t know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.6. hold on to 緊緊抓住。 下班,停止工作。 減價A child ran into the street and knocked the woman off her bicycle.I want to see you when you knock off.They knocked five pounds off the price.4.knock about/around 漂泊,閑逛 He has knocked about all over Asia.5. knock out 使昏迷 A blow on the head knocked him out.6. knock over 打翻 Do not knock over the bowl of water 7. knock into 撞到 He nearly knocked into the car when he walked across the road.二十八. 動詞lay構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. lay aside儲存待用/暫時擱置 2. lay down 放下/正式闡述(一般用被動)3. lay off 臨時解雇/中止,停止4. lay out 鋪展1. lay aside儲存待用/暫時擱置 She’d managed to lay aside a few pounds each week from her wages.The building plans may have been laid aside till things improve.2. lay down 放下/正式闡述(一般用被動)Lay down your weapons and walk slowly towards the door.It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.3. lay off 臨時解雇/中止,停止Harry was laid off for six months during the recession.I think you’d better lay off alcohol for a while.4. lay out 鋪展 Lay out the map on the table and let’s have a look. 二十九. 動詞let構(gòu)成的短語動詞1. let out發(fā)出, /讓(光,熱,水,空氣)跑掉,/散場放學/泄露2. let in, 放進, 允許. . . 進入 3. let be [口]隨[它]去 任[它]那樣 4. let alone 不管, 不打擾/更不用說 5. let off 放出, 饒恕/使(某人)免