【正文】 g 意思 “停 止做某事 (不做了 )”，帶 ing 形式的動名詞在句子中作賓語。 work [誤 ] I’m busy today, for I have a lot of jobs to do. [正 ] I’m busy today, for I have a lot of work to do. job 意思是 a piece of work，指已做或要做、應(yīng)做的具體的某種工作，實際含義是 “職業(yè) ”，而 work 通常指抽象意義上的工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，也可指 “工作場所 ”。 1. any amp。如果表示 “任何，無 論哪個 ”時， any 可用在肯定句中。 neither amp。 a few /a little [誤 ] Sorry, I have few money on me. [正 ] Sorry, I have little money on me. [誤 ] Her books are few. [正 ] She has few books. [誤 ] The work needs a few number of workers. [正 ] The work needs a small number of workers. [正 ] The work needs a few workers. few 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， little 后跟不可數(shù)名詞，都表示 “幾乎沒有 ”的否定性意思； a few 和 a little 區(qū)別也在于前者跟可數(shù)名詞，后者跟不可數(shù)名詞，都表示 “有幾個 ”的肯定性意思。 no more than 意思是 “不過，僅僅 ”，相當(dāng)于 only，修飾 “數(shù)量 ”詞，強調(diào) “少 ”的含義； not more than 意思是 “至多，不多于，不超過 ”，用于陳述事實； no more…than 和 not more…than 多用于多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級。 6. also amp。 neither amp。 sometime amp。 1. above amp。 below、 under 都表示 “在 … 下面 ”， below 指位置低于某物或在某物的下方，但不一定在某物的正下方，其 反義詞是above，而 under 指在某物的正下方，有垂直在下的意思，其反義詞是 over。 through [誤 ] They’re talking on the radio. [正 ] They’re talking by radio. “通過無線電交談 ”習(xí)慣上說 talk by radio，名詞前不加冠詞。 “通過人造衛(wèi)星收發(fā)電視節(jié)目 ”習(xí)慣上說 through manmade satellites。以 “在 …… 東部 ”為例，表示在該地范圍之內(nèi)，用 in the east of，表示在該地與某地 “相鄰 ”，有接壤之意，用 on the east of，表示不在該地范圍，且有中間物，用to the east of。 by the end of amp。 toward(s) [誤 ] He is leaving to HongKong next month. [正 ] He is leaving for HongKong next month. to， toward(s)作靜態(tài)介詞，表示靜態(tài)位置時，均表示 “朝 ……” 或 “向 ……” ，一般兩者可通用， towards 指時間 “將近 ”，意思是 nearly； to 則表示一段時間的終點， “差 …… 到 ”的意思； for 常用在 leave、 start 等后面，表示要去的目的地，不可用 to。 as amp。 because of 后面只能跟短語，不能跟從句。 for 表示因果關(guān)系時，可與 because 替換使用，所不同的只是它只能放在主句之后，不能放在句首。 not only…but also… amp。 each amp。 all amp。教務(wù)管理部 8 1. Will you please me a new pencil? 2. Yesterday he the box to the station. 3. May I this book home? 4. Next time you e, your daughter. 5. The mother told her boy to a note to the teacher and home a reply. all/whole 1. The family are listening to music now. 2. The baby cried the morning. 3. his picturebooks are here. 4. Of the stars the sun is the nearest to the earth. take care/take care of/look after 1. not to break the glass. 2. Our monitor us like our elder brother. 3. ! The bus is ing. 4. Now she is the luggage. in the end/at the end of 1. this class we’ll go over the English song. 2. we reached the city. 3. The Reads live in the house the street. 4. they had to leave their home. stop doing/stop to do 1. They stopped (talk) with the young man and went to work. 2. Mr Clinton stopped (speak), so there was no sound in the room. 3. Why are you still playing games here? Stop (work). 4. It’s time to have a rest. Stop (work). 5. They stopped (listen), but there was no more sound. passed/past 1. Have you the exam? 2. Our class begins at half seven. 3. Three years has since I joined the army. 4. The train through the station without stopping. 5. He has her the bread. 6. She hurried the school gate. when/while 1. He worked for a landlord(地主 ) he was only a child. 2. the bell rang, I had finished the exercise. 中小學(xué) 1對 1課外輔導(dǎo)專家 精銳教育網(wǎng)站： 精銳教育教務(wù)管理部 11 be made of/be made in/be made by 1. The kite his little sister. 2. The bridge stone. 3. The bikes that factory. 4. The colour TV sets Shanghai. 5. These coats wool. found/founded 1. He was in his office. 2. The hospital was in 1990. 3. She the school fifty years ago. 4. After month of digging, they very little gold. across/through 1. The sunlight was ing in the window. 2. The lake was frozen, so we walked on the ice. 3. The boy swam the river. 4. The train went a tunnel(隧道 ). such/so 1. I don’t like tea. 2. Don’t be in a hurry. 3. We had pleasant a time. 4. Don’t run fast. 5. I don’t’ know it was far away. 6. There are a lot of people in the street. in time/on time 1. The train arrived into the station . 2. I was just for the last bus. 3. The film began . 4. You must e and renew the book if you can’t finish it . sometime/sometimes/some time/some times A. Please read the text _____ until you can recite it. B. I will go shopping _____ tomorrow. C. He waited for _____ then left. D. They _____ play football after school. right/all right/that39。教務(wù)管理部 12 C. Let39。s _____ time left. We39。re _____ apples at home. Yo