english constitutional monarchy 20xx - culver city high school英國的君主立憲制20xx -卡爾弗城中學(xué)-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 ds made by the nobility. a CONTRACT a Established principles which limited the power of the king: ? Established basic legal rights. ? The king must ask for consent for taxes. ? “Rule of Law” ? Accused must have jury Process Model Parliament, 1295 a King Edward I a Military leaders amp。 /$, but how to get it?? Charles I amp。 church officials had to conform to the Anglican Book of Common Prayer. ? It forbade “nonconformists” to worship publicly, teach their faith, or attend English universities. Great London Plague, 1665 Great London Fire, 1666 King Charles II [r. 16601685] a 1673 ? Test Act ? Parliament excluded all but Anglicans from civilian and military positions. [to the Anglican gentry, the Puritans were considered “radicals” and the Catholics were seen as “traitors!”] a 1679 ? Habeas Corpus Act ? Any unjustly imprisoned persons could obtain a writ of habeas corpus pelling the govt. to explain why he had lost his liberty. Charles II’s Foreign Policy 1665 – 1667: Second AngloDutch War a To Charles II, Louis XIV is an ideal ally against the Dutch. a 1670 ? Treaty of Dover King James II [r. 16851688] a Was a convert to Catholicism a Provoked the revolution that Charles II had succeeded in avoiding! King James II [r. 16851688] a Catholics in High Command army and navy. a Standing army a few miles outside of London. a Catholic advisors a Claimed the power to suspend or dispense with Acts of Parliament. a 1687 ? Declaration of Liberty of Conscience ? He extended religious toleration without Parliament’s approval or support. The Glorious Revolution 1688 The “Glorious” Revolution: 1688 a Whig amp。 Parliament: 16031689
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