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for universal service ? Universal service is measured by % of households with a telephone ? Useful indicators for tracking universal service: – Percentage of households with fixed and mobile – Percentage of households with only fixed – Percentage of households with only mobile 0 10 20 30 40 50USUKF ra n c eC h i l e * *So u t h A f ri c a *F i n l a n dJ a m a i c aF i x e d o n l yM o b i l e o n l yHouseholds with a telephone, %, 2020 Note: * 2020, ** 2020. Source: TMG, Inc. adapted from tele regulators amp。m) Calls amp。) Voice calls Text amp。497 839。 162。 162。 G. MTR 162。 162。mergence de la fili232。aise ? July 2020. Mobile munications employment chain ? MTN Africa: 6 063 employees ? ―Businesses in related industries have also created several times this amount of jobs as part of the wider economic impact of MTN’s investment activities‖ —MTN South Africa MTN Uganda Job creation MTN 378 Village Phone 315 5 year target: 5’000 Street phone service vendors 67’000 Formal distribution points 1’300 Informal prepaid card vendors ―thousands‖ Source: MTN, Econ One. 8 Cellular mobile telephone subscribers Cellular mobile subscribers: prepaid 9 Digital cellular mobile subscribers Highspeed mobile subscribers GPRS subscribers CDMA2020 1x subscribers WCDMA subscribers CDMA2020 EVDO subscribers 10 Mobile Inter multimedia subscribers/users* SMS users MMS users WAP users Mobile Inter users (., accessing Inter from PC using mobile work) Percent coverage of mobile cellular work (land area) Percent coverage of mobile cellular work (population) Disaggregated by work (., 1G, 2G, 3G?) Revision to ITU mobile indicators I * If subscribers, then should only include those using in last month. Fixed to mobile traffic (minutes) 27 Outgoing mobile minutes Outgoing/originating mobile minutes to same mobile work Outgoing/originating mobile minutes to other mobile works Outgoing/originating mobile minutes to international Roaming minutes out (own subscribers) Ining international minutes to mobile work Ining/terminating off minutes to mobile work Ining/terminating fixed minutes to mobile work Roaming minutes in (foreign subscribers) SMS sent Mobile munications staff 43 Revenue from mobile munications services of which from data (split by messaging and data) Text and multimedia messaging revenues Data transmission revenues 47 Mobile operating expenses and/or EBITDA Mobile munications investment Revision to ITU mobile indicators II Thank you! Michael Minges Telemunications Management Group, Inc. Minges ―‖