【正文】 Participants were shown photos of two potential job candidates, one attractive and the other unattractive. Participants were then asked a series of questions designed to measure their opinions of the job candidates and whether they would hire these candidates for a less173。 Ms Lee said, In the selection decision for an undesirable job, decision makers were more likely to choose the unattractive individual over the attractive individual. Co173。It is a blessing.C.The importance of the experiment.C.a managerD.Because they have no requirements at all.D.Less attractive people are easy to find high173。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （5）考查推理判斷。4．閱讀理解going sailing ships in the fifteenthcentury, the sea became even more important to the country39。D.Sailors will be whipped if they do business below decks.C.The influence of British sailors39。英國(guó)曾有著強(qiáng)大的海軍。故選C。”。s boatswain (水手長(zhǎng)) would blow a whistle, or pipe, at the end of the day to indicate (表明) to the sailors it was time to quieten down and go to sleep.”可知船上的水手長(zhǎng)會(huì)在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候吹口哨或吹笛子，向水手們表示應(yīng)該安靜下來(lái)睡覺(jué)了。以此引入主題即水手們?cè)诤叫袝r(shí)使用的一些航海術(shù)語(yǔ)對(duì)英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言所產(chǎn)生的影響。 Trouble sleeping. Lack of interest or involvement in new surroundings. You have finally arrived at college after working toward it for so long. Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved here. Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.Feeling like quarreling with someone else.B. . A.they do not like the university they are in（3）Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text? A.Going in for sports with their friends.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。所以答案選C。所以答案選B。由原文“Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.”可知，可以通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)或其他興趣來(lái)結(jié)識(shí)其他朋友，所以C選項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)迫自己周末待在宿舍”是不符合題意的，而D選項(xiàng)“跟朋友一起運(yùn)動(dòng)”是正確的。推斷則是指通過(guò)對(duì)文章進(jìn)行符合邏輯的綜合分析，推出文章未直接陳述的言外之意。 At its peak, the Roman Empire extended over nearly two million square miles of land across Europe, Asia Minor and North Africa. Today, that history is on display everywhere. The city39。 Hemingway famously called Paris a moveable feast, but wherever you go while in the city, there is always something to see, hear, taste or feel. With some 150 museums, Paris doubles as an art history class, offering the very best of the discipline across centuries and styles.s 100 – odd museums.（1）Why is Rome regarded as the Eternal City? had an important role in history. history can be seen everywhere. can easily find new art and culture. can spend money well there.（2）What does the underlined word nurtured in the last paragraph mean? ....（3）Which column can we probably find the text? ....【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了四個(gè)世界上最受喜愛的藝術(shù)和文化城市。s known as the Eternal City: You could spend forever here and find new artistic and cultural treasures every day.”可知難怪它被稱為永恒之城：你可以永遠(yuǎn)在這里度過(guò)，每天都能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的藝術(shù)和文化寶藏。根據(jù)Vienna, Austria部分中的“As we all know, Western music would be unrecognizable without Austria39。根據(jù)第一段中的“In our annual Readers39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Britain and France are two important countries in Europe. They are neighbors, separated only by the 20mile seaway of the English Channel. And for most of the time that the two countries have existed, the French and the British have been rivals or even enemies. One conflict between the two countries lasted over 100 years, and the British and French were at war through the 18th century.s why a recent survey in the UK caused a major shock.It revealed (揭露) that one third of the British people would like to live in France. It also showed that twentyone percent of British people would actually prefer to have been born in France.The two countries have always been friends.（2）Some French people mainly set in London because ________. A.they can work shorter hours there（3）Which would be the most ideal way to live for people in both countries? A.Work and live in London.C.Both of the people are being more European.C.它被認(rèn)為在從健康到交通的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域都有更好的公共服務(wù)。根據(jù)第四段中的“People in France work shorter hours and enjoy longer vacations.”可知一些英國(guó)人想要去法國(guó)生活的原因是他們希望有更長(zhǎng)的假期。故選A。因此適合人們生活；而根據(jù)最后一段中的“They are attracted by higher pay in Britain, lower taxes, a more dynamic lifestyle.”可知倫敦的工資更高、稅收更低以及生活方式更有活力，因此適合人們工作。根據(jù)第一段中的“Britain and France are two important countries in Europe. They are neighbors, separated only by the 20mile seaway of the English Channel.”可知英國(guó)和法國(guó)是歐洲的兩個(gè)重要國(guó)家。8．閱讀理解s mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.m like a migratory bird that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season. colors — first in the fall trees, and then in the limits around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate too, but can39。 I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven39。t have to shovel.）t go home?（1）What does the underlined word snowbird in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.A bird seen chiefly in winter.C.s the difference between Florida and Long Island? A.B.B.s purpose in writing the text? A.To express his feeling of missing his hometown.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了作者自己獨(dú)特的習(xí)慣，喜歡家鄉(xiāng)寒冷的冬天，而不愿享受佛羅里達(dá)溫和的冬天；因?yàn)樽髡呦肽罴亦l(xiāng)的冬天，想念家鄉(xiāng)的景色，想念家鄉(xiāng)的親朋好友。snowbird （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? ”我認(rèn)為我回來(lái)的最大原因是和我?guī)讉€(gè)月沒(méi)見過(guò)的人一起慶祝節(jié)日。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和寫作意圖三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The bestknown example of external( 外部的)influence causing language change is the Americanization of