【正文】 （3）What does the author mainly want to tell us through his story? to your mother pays off. the right thing matters. fit is the best policy. for advice helps.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)自己接種疫苗的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者：疫苗不僅保護(hù)你自己，而且保護(hù)其他人的健康和安全。根據(jù)第二段中的“The school doctor would tell me I hadn39。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I did something every person should do.”我做了每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做的事情；以及下文“Vaccines protect the health and safety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breathtaking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. I couldn39。t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren39。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。故選D。 would change the course of my life.”（“我不知道，”羅亞爾說(shuō)，“說(shuō)‘是’會(huì)改變我的人生軌跡。根據(jù)最后一段For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless. 對(duì)卡林來(lái)說(shuō)，這些旅行是一個(gè)擺脫“無(wú)家可歸”標(biāo)簽的機(jī)會(huì)。涉及詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。 He said, I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn39。 Gates, who is worth $ billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q amp。 He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.An Interview with Bill GatesB.food and clothing are basic needs for people39。t spend much money on food and clothes（3）What advice did Bill Gates give? A.Avoid staying up too late.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Bill Gates39。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢(qián)不多，故選D。蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。蓋茨在高中時(shí)很擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言，故選B。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.s in my life to be grateful for as Thanksgiving approaches.re especially thankful for.m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。 It is so much to be grateful for. I feel I am the luckiest woman alive. It39。Why I39。How to increase happiness quotient?D.discoveraffect（3）From the author39。she had an unfortunate lifeD.s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.可知，如果要提高自己的幸福指數(shù)，接受現(xiàn)在生活中的恩賜很重要，由此可知，本文講述的是如何提高幸福指數(shù)，故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的I39。7．閱讀理解 Our Museums, Galleries, and Zoo19 worldclass museums, galleries, and a zoo Service animals are wele at the museums and the National Zoo. Pets are not permitted.. A.C.. A.visit the zoo at weekends on June 25（3）To arrange your visit better, you can . A.根據(jù)第一段中的“The Smithsonian offers eleven museums and galleries on the National Mall and six other museums and the National Zoo in the greater National Capital Area”可知史密森尼博物館（Smithsonian）在國(guó)家廣場(chǎng)（National Mall）上設(shè)有11個(gè)博物館和美術(shù)館，在較大的國(guó)家首都轄區(qū)有6個(gè)博物館和國(guó)家動(dòng)物園（National Zoo）。根據(jù)National Zoo所在的表格可知國(guó)家動(dòng)物園的開(kāi)放時(shí)間為三月15號(hào)到九月，每天的上午九點(diǎn)到下午六點(diǎn)；十月到來(lái)年的三月14號(hào)是每天上午九點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)，12月25號(hào)不開(kāi)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Stop at any Smithsonian museum information desk where friendly and knowledgeable staff and volunteers can assist you in planning your visit.”可知史密森尼博物館的信息問(wèn)訊處有友好的并且知識(shí)淵博的員工及志愿者，他們可以幫助你為參觀做計(jì)劃。 Second, they are selfstarters. Srinivasa Ramanujan was building plex formula (公式) before he39。Third, gifted children can be crazy about their interests. For William James Sidis, a writer, had collected hundreds of street car models and had learned eight languages by the time he was eight. He was accepted at Harvard University at the age of 11. A study has been observing 5,000 gifted people since 1972. All of the children had test scores high enough to get into university when they were just 13. In adulthood, the first 1,650 people went on to publish 85 books, more than 7,500 articles. Onethird of the group earned a doctor39。The founder of Google and Lady Gaga were discovered as gifted children. The child geniuses who could change tomorrow39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。17≈32，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor。 he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.s work and the actor39。t learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.t keep strictly to what another has written.（1）From the passage, we know______. good teacher should be a good actor. good teacher may be unable to act well on the stage. good actor should be a good teacher. good actor may act well in class.（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? good teacher should speak clearly. good teacher should sit still before his class and speak with his body language. good actor should speak as others have asked him to do. good actor should repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part.（3）The skills of a good teacher are ______ . his students39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。語(yǔ)言要清晰，聲音要宏亮、悅耳，而且收放自如。本文第一段提出了做一名好老師應(yīng)該具有的天賦，以及通過(guò)與演員職業(yè)對(duì)比，說(shuō)明做老師與做演員的差異。10．閱讀理解 s Big Island is a fun experience. But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people, it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However, this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互動(dòng)).