【正文】 9。 Applications for origami engineering go further than many of us might imagine. Some day, says MIT39。It consumes lots of time.It requires plex techniques.A space telescope lens can be folded to the size of an umbrella.B.s attitude towards origami engineering? A.Doubtful.Culture.C. （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lang, an origami enthusiast since age six, advised a wellknown ear manufacturer the best way to fold an airbag into a dashboard.”可知折紙愛(ài)好者Lang向一位制造商建議了把安全氣囊折疊到儀表盤(pán)中的最佳方式。故選A。s Erik Demaine, ‘we39。2．閱讀理解 s no surprise to see Harry Potter and The Hunger Games series on top, this year39。 The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowing. The series includes seven books. The books concern a wizard (魔法師) called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him over ing dangerous obstacles to defeat the dark wizard Lord Voldemort who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. Author Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional tired old town of Mayb, Ala. , through the eyes of 6yearold Scout Finch. As her lawyer father, Atticus, defends a black man accused of a crime, Scout and her friends learn about the unjust treatment of AfricanAmericans – and their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. t live in hope any more. When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel39。He is the favorite writer of many teens.D.John Green.Suzanne Collins.（3）What is To Kill a Mockingbird mainly about? A.D.B.D.根據(jù)第一段this year39。根據(jù)第四段But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins可知，饑餓游戲的作者為Suzanne Collins，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 每年購(gòu)物節(jié)前夕都會(huì)找明星預(yù)熱。故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“Alibaba39。 （4）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasant voice which is fully under your control。t sit still before his class。 he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(預(yù)先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don39。 s knowledge. good actor39。t keep strictly to what another has written.”我認(rèn)識(shí)許多老師，他們?cè)谡n堂上是很好的演員，但在舞臺(tái)劇中卻表演不好，因?yàn)樗麄儾荒車?yán)格遵守別人提前寫(xiě)好的內(nèi)容，可知，一個(gè)好老師不一定在表演臺(tái)上能表演好。t sit still before his class。根據(jù)第一段可知，要成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師，你需要具備某些好演員的天賦。故選D。故選A。 Nov 2 saw more than 120 people, ing from 105 countries, pete in the finals of the 12th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for foreign secondary school students. Held in Zhengzhou, Henan province, the finals was mainly made up of speech contests and talent shows. The contestants also visited the Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes and other historical sites in Henan.s rich culture and rapid development. Robert Davis, director of the Chineselanguage program in Chicago39。s easy to learn. want to bee a doctor. hope for a good job after graduation. have interest in Chinese culture and rapid development.（4）What is Robert Davis39。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s rich culture and rapid development.” 可知這些參賽者們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的共同原因是他們對(duì)中國(guó)文化和發(fā)展感興趣，所以選D。s the new English, which is widely used all over the world.” 可知他認(rèn)為漢語(yǔ)將會(huì)像英語(yǔ)一樣在全世界廣泛應(yīng)用，所以他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的態(tài)度是支持的，所以選B。 By 1947, the LEGO pany began using a new material (材料) to make their toys — plastic. One of the toys they sold was called the Automatic Binding Brick. A person could put the bricks together to build something. But the bricks did not hold together easily. Still, they were a popular toy. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。7．閱讀理解 art culture. Jazz clubs around the city still host concerts with local jazz musicians like Rob Dixon and Joel Tucker. One of these clubs, the Chatterbox Jazz Club, still has live jazz seven nights a week.s culture, jazz music was gone from the streets for many years. Today there are several oldstyle jazz clubs where friends can meet up to remember the past or just enjoy a summer evening. It might seem at first that jazz is alive again, but there is a sad reality behind these jazz clubs: Modern Indy jazz is only a shadow (影子) of the lively culture that was once on Indiana Avenue.（1）What does the author mainly want to say in Paragraph 1? clubs can make big money. musicians often hold concerts. music is popular in Indianapolis. culture is just part of Indianapolis39。 art culture.” 現(xiàn)在到了2019年，爵士樂(lè)是印第安納波利斯藝術(shù)文化的重要組成部分。根據(jù)第四段中中的“But in the 1950s, things changed…. However, the new university and buildings caused poorer families to have to leave the area. This destroyed the Indiana Avenue munity and with it, its jazz culture.” 但在20世紀(jì)50年代，情況發(fā)生了變化?？芍?，轉(zhuǎn)折詞but之后描述了爵士樂(lè)的衰落，因此推測(cè)出劃線詞prospered意為“興盛、蓬勃發(fā)展”。為此，它開(kāi)始做出新的改變。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和段落大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。To attract more people to watch events.D.identifyD.requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD.P: Point C.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了競(jìng)技啦啦隊(duì)不同于普通的啦啦隊(duì)，它是一項(xiàng)具有專業(yè)技能的運(yùn)動(dòng)，有自己的規(guī)則，融入了一些體操的技能。故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第一段是總體介紹競(jìng)技啦啦隊(duì)，第二段介紹其包括內(nèi)容和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，第三、四段介紹其難度很高，第五段介紹競(jìng)技啦啦隊(duì)受傷率很高。9．閱讀理解 bingen, in Germany, thought she would try to find out. Her result, however, is not quite what might be expected. As she reports in Psychological Science this week, she found that those who have been to university do indeed seem to leave with broader and more inquiring minds than those who have spent their immediate postschool years in vocational (職業(yè)的) training for work. However, it was not the case that university broadened minds. Rather, work seemed to narrow them.