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reads52.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read。 than53.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (馬尾辮).A.wear。 tying54.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend。 reading55.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living56.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed57.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught58.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design59.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked60.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了節(jié)約能源,離開(kāi)房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中,需要特別注意對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析??疾閟uch和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。stop to do “停下來(lái)去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,醫(yī)生還沒(méi)有吃午飯,因此是問(wèn)為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢?故用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。e up with想出,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意可知第二空是指“想不出辦法來(lái)幫助她脫離困境”,所以應(yīng)用to help動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。——為什么不讓王叔叔修理? 如果他不能的話,沒(méi)有人可以。故選D。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事;require doing sth某事需要被做。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是選擇她喜歡的古典歌曲讓我們?cè)谡n間放松?!军c(diǎn)睛】本句enjoy(喜歡)是個(gè)起誤導(dǎo)作用的單詞??疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:華為已經(jīng)成功地為他的產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)了新的軟件。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來(lái)節(jié)省些錢(qián)買(mǎi)字典。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式來(lái)表達(dá)目的,故選C。因此用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)。固定搭配:make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。排除CD;這里是被邀請(qǐng),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式,排除A,根據(jù)題意,故選B。第一空主語(yǔ)是物,此處是requires doing“需要被做……”,用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義,此空應(yīng)填fixing;故排除B和D;第二空need to do“需要做……”,其主語(yǔ)一般是人,此空應(yīng)填to go,故排除C,故選A。停車(chē)的目的是休息,所以用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。Allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞原形;achieved過(guò)去式;to achieve動(dòng)詞不定式;achieving動(dòng)名詞。 本題考查allow的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故答案為B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。26.C解析:C【詳解】句意:二戰(zhàn)之后,安妮的父親收集了她的日記,并在1947發(fā)表。故選C。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“被稱(chēng)為高志曉的快遞司機(jī)”,可知此處填寫(xiě)過(guò)去分詞,構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ),作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞driver。he has had repaired是一個(gè)省略了which的定語(yǔ)從句(其先行詞為watch),作has had的賓語(yǔ),repaired為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired,手表被修,選擇過(guò)去分詞。此句省去了前面主句內(nèi)容,photos后為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)show interest in sth表現(xiàn)出了對(duì)某事的興趣。have difficulty doing ,是固定搭配。t stand doing ;succeed(in)doing ;be worth doing ;stick to doing ;等等。33.D解析:D【詳解】句意:看到老師走進(jìn)教室,他們立刻停止了談話。34.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——是什么讓你如此勇敢地去社區(qū)做志愿者?——因?yàn)槲抑酪欢ㄓ心敲炊嗳嗽诘却覀兊闹С???疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. to water動(dòng)詞不定式;B. water動(dòng)詞原形; C. watering現(xiàn)在分詞;D. watered動(dòng)詞過(guò)時(shí)式。37.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我盡量讓愛(ài)麗絲改變她的想法,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。See sb/ sth do強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生,或者看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。39.C解析:C【解析】句意:你的頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。s hair cut 表示“剪頭”,但這個(gè)行為不是主語(yǔ)做的。get the car started“車(chē)被啟動(dòng)”;try doing sth“嘗試做某事”;try to do sth“盡力做某事,試圖做某事”??疾閯?dòng)詞形式??疾閯?dòng)詞形式。通常是一次性的,或者是還沒(méi)有做的事。43.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——在周末,我的父母經(jīng)常和我一起去魚(yú)口濕地公園騎自行車(chē)。44.A解析:A【詳解】句意:為了比賽不遲到,我妹妹今天早上強(qiáng)迫自己早起。45.B解析:B【詳解】句意:數(shù)以千計(jì)的年輕人每天花費(fèi)數(shù)小時(shí)查看他們朋友的微信朋友圈。故選B。故選A。故選A.48.D解析:D【解析】句意:蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。writes是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;does writing寫(xiě)作;is writing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);does write是助動(dòng)詞does后跟動(dòng)詞原形。50.D解析:D【解析】make it +形容詞 to do sth.使做某事……;have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難,句意:這張教學(xué)光盤(pán)使你學(xué)英語(yǔ)很容易,在使用一個(gè)月后,和外國(guó)人交流將不會(huì)困難了??疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)和固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。故選B。55.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你是在白銀市出生的嗎? ——不,我不是。be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事;be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事,根據(jù)“But I have been used... in the city since I moved here ten years ago”可知,這里使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示我從十年前搬到這里之后一直習(xí)慣住在這里,現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣在這里居住,所以此處的表達(dá)為have been used to living。enjoy動(dòng)詞原形;enjoying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式;enjoyed過(guò)去式。Catching動(dòng)名詞形式;To catch動(dòng)詞不定式;Catch動(dòng)詞原形;Caught過(guò)去式。to design不定式;designed過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;designing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;design動(dòng)詞原形??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。我迫不及待要買(mǎi)一部新的華為手機(jī)