【正文】 keC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking49．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A．protecting。 to waste50．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold51．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched52．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw53．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write54．（題文） . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing55．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living56．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads57．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve58． Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing。 such59．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke60．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：周先生擅長(zhǎng)烹飪，他決定開一家屬于自己的餐館。考查過(guò)去分詞。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 杰克，你為什么決定把中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)當(dāng)作一門課程呢？—— 為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：奔向夢(mèng)想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢(mèng)想。——好主意。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。”綜上所述，故選D。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來(lái)節(jié)省些錢買字典。m too busy，可知這里用不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未做。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。managed to help設(shè)法去救，表示做到了某事；tried to help努力去救，不知道結(jié)果如何；succeeded to help形式錯(cuò)誤；tried helping試圖去救，不知道結(jié)果?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選C。第一空是感嘆句，mess混亂，是單數(shù)名詞，需用what引導(dǎo)，mess需用不定冠詞a修飾。你一定要去看看。固定搭配be worth doing sth “值得做某事”，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，用動(dòng)名詞watching。18．C解析：C【解析】句意：對(duì)于那些從國(guó)外回來(lái)的人現(xiàn)在中國(guó)有很多好的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。木蘭女扮男裝替父從軍。20．B解析：B【解析】句意：——Suzy,當(dāng)你離開你的臥室時(shí)，為了節(jié)約能源，請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈。21．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看那個(gè)牌子！你不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。故選C。口訣：感使動(dòng)詞真叫怪，to來(lái)to去記心懷，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)to離去，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)to回來(lái)。在本句中，to do動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：有一群人躺在沙灘上。25．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意： 聽，您能聽見某個(gè)東西嗎？是的，它一定是一些孩子正在外面玩。根據(jù)句意，邏輯主語(yǔ)“the cat”和動(dòng)詞“bite”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞來(lái)表達(dá)，作原因狀語(yǔ)；bite的過(guò)去分詞是bitten/bit。be made up of由……組成；be made of由……造成；be made from由……制成；be made by由……制造；根據(jù)“A medical team,...five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses,”可知，一支由5名經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的醫(yī)生和10名技術(shù)熟練的護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)，此處使用 made up of，表示“由……組成”符合語(yǔ)境，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)?！蛟S你應(yīng)該考慮減少在電腦上的時(shí)間。29．C解析：C【詳解】句意：二戰(zhàn)之后，安妮的父親收集了她的日記，并在1947發(fā)表。故選C。本句動(dòng)詞know后是賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式：疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)?？疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)。她立即停下來(lái)給110打電話。故選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。35．B解析：B【詳解】句意：格蕾亞先生發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆在課上讀小說(shuō)當(dāng)他進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走過(guò)公園的時(shí)候，我看到一些老人正在打太極拳。37．D解析：D【詳解】句意：Jack在隔壁嗎？不好說(shuō)，但是我剛才經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候，聽到他正大聲說(shuō)話呢?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。警方稱她是被刀刺傷流血致死的。repair修理；repaired(過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞)；repairing（現(xiàn)在分詞）；will repair（將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)）。get sth. done意為“讓別人做某事”，故選C。根據(jù)題意，故選A。短語(yǔ)get/have sth. done：（讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人）做某事，用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明sth與過(guò)去分詞表示動(dòng)作之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。例如，I got him to do his homework before 。但是自從我十年前搬到這里，我就已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了住在這里。故選D。只要放松，服一些安眠藥，然后你就會(huì)好的。故選B。如果是定語(yǔ)從句的話，選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為who wears。to visit 動(dòng)詞不定式；visits 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；visiting 動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞；visited 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。value價(jià)值，名詞；valuable有價(jià)值的，形容詞；taking接受，動(dòng)名詞；to take動(dòng)詞不定式?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞用法。短語(yǔ)regret doing 。be worth doing 。根據(jù)題意，故選C。故應(yīng)選B。根據(jù)題意。第二空考察的是不定式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。Devote ……奉獻(xiàn)（給），把……專用（于）。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。59．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你最好馬上戒煙。60．D解析：D【詳解】句意：人們被建議避免用沒(méi)有洗過(guò)的手接觸他們的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴