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北師大版九年級語法知識—非謂語動詞的易錯題匯編附答案-預(yù)覽頁

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【正文】 new.A.Compared。 as good as39.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend40.-This puter doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired41.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair42.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving。 didn’t use to43.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play44.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend。 reading45.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit46.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait47.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won48.—How much do you know 996 schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works49.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought50.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed51.I think his advice is of great . It39。 wasting D.protect。 to D.connecting。 to talk D.so。 go C.do。2.D解析:D【詳解】考查語態(tài)。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——任何人都不應(yīng)該被允許在戶外使用火。故選C。try動詞原形;trying動名詞;to try動詞不定式;tries單三式。我迫不及待要品嘗了!考查動詞非謂語??疾閙ind的用法??疾榉侵^語動詞??疾榉侵^語動詞??疾榉侵^語動詞。be made to do 。我想我需要去請張先生幫忙??疾榉侵^語動詞作賓補。故選D。故選A。故選D。故選A。她是不會停止談?wù)撍氖謾C的。介詞后面一般接動名詞作賓語,也有部分動詞后接動名詞做賓語,注意和不定式作賓語表達含義的不同。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。m too busy,可知這里用不定式短語作定語,表示這個動作還未做。A. prevent阻止,動詞原形,B. to prevent阻止,不定式結(jié)構(gòu),C. preventing阻止,動名詞,D. prevented阻止,過去分詞時。根據(jù)句意How lucky Peter was可知,Peter被救了,故應(yīng)選A。故答案選B。23.B解析:B【解析】句意:——Suzy,當(dāng)你離開你的臥室時,為了節(jié)約能源,請關(guān)上燈。24.D解析:D【解析】句意:海倫被迫在兩天內(nèi)完成這項任務(wù)。這類動詞主要有:make / see /hear /feel /watch等。聽!現(xiàn)在我們能聽見她在她方房間唱歌。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”,用“hear her singing”。repair修理,動詞原形;repaired修理,過去式或者過去分詞;repairing修理,現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式;to repair修理,動詞不定式;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“修理自行車”,因為have后面接的賓語是it,指的是自行車,所以在這里指的是“自行車被修好”,所以用have sth done 這個結(jié)構(gòu),用過去分詞作補語,表示“使某事被做”,故選B。故選C。故第一個空格用不定式to read作真正的主語,句中it是形式主語;第二個空格用過去分詞written作定語,修飾名詞article,表示被動??疾榉侵^語。giving動名詞;to give動詞不定式;give動詞原形;gives動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)??疾榉侵^語動詞。33.B解析:B【詳解】句意:由于很多學(xué)生抱怨太多的家庭作業(yè),我們老師試了一些解決這個問題的方法。故選B。35.C解析:C【詳解】句意:看!有那么多人站在這里,你知道發(fā)生什么事了嗎?is是,be動詞的形式,主語為單數(shù);are是,be動詞的形式,主語為復(fù)數(shù);standing站,現(xiàn)在分詞,表示動作正在進行。repair修理;repaired(過去式,過去分詞);repairing(現(xiàn)在分詞);will repair(將來時結(jié)構(gòu))。——好的,我將去修理它。根據(jù)題意,故選A?!军c睛】本題解答關(guān)鍵,要清楚pare與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系;其次,look為系動詞,后接形容詞。40.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——這臺電腦不能工作了。41.B解析:B【詳解】句意:他的電視機出毛病了。結(jié)合句意可知填repaired,選B。get sb. doing sth:讓某人做某事,使某人做某事。consider用法是consider (not) doing sth,意為“考慮(不)做某事”,故排除選項B和D;be used to習(xí)慣于,后接名詞或動名詞,故選A。44.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我父親每天晚上經(jīng)?;?5分鐘看報紙。如果你有時間,你可以選擇去。故選B。47.C解析:C【詳解】——你對七年級還記得什么?——我記得在學(xué)校作文比賽中得了獎。故選C。例句:You remember to close the door. 你記得去關(guān)門 (關(guān)門這個事還沒有干);I remember close the door. 我記得已經(jīng)把門關(guān)了 (關(guān)門這個動作已經(jīng)完成) 。考查非謂語動詞。如:Missing the bus means waiting for another 。to buy是動詞不定式,buy是動詞原形,buying是動名詞,be bought是動詞原形的被動形式。have difficulty doing ,是固定搭配。t stand doing ;succeed(in)doing ;be worth doing ;stick to doing ;等等。故應(yīng)選A。故選A.53.D解析:D【詳解】句意:一條新的連接揚州和南京的高速鐵路將會被建成。54.A解析:A【解析】句意:我喜歡閱讀,因為它讓我們更了解自己,更了解世界。55.C解析:C【解析】句意:那個女孩經(jīng)常被看到在那個美術(shù)室里練習(xí)畫畫。根據(jù)句意“暑假即將來臨,你的計劃是什么?我將投入我能投入的所有時間做志愿者活動”。 pay attention to doing。故選 B58.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆決定在出國前專注于他所有的時間來提高他的英語。所以選A。他們十年多沒見到了,所以他們聊了一晚上。60.D解析:D【詳解】句意:因為天氣不好,我更喜歡購物而不是去露營。
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