【正文】 on. It39。 （1）句意：最便宜的東西有一籃子紅水果。ask，詢問，由語句 （4）句意：然而，他一開始吃東西，嘴巴就開始燃燒。 （6）句意：他跳上跳下，尖叫著：“啊！啊！“啊！”固定短語，jump up and down，跳上跳下，故填down。 （9）句意：我們所有人都把時間和金錢花在了一些事情上。固定短語，learn from sb，向某人學習，故填from。Greetings from Madrid!t believe I39。ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ （show） around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ （I） to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。ll bring you back some ________ （present）.See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was；smaller；but；with；was shown /was showed；me；to see；really；a；presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行，這是他寫給朋友的信，介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級，small的比較級為smaller，故答案是smaller。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，有……，表伴隨，故答案是with。I 在句中作take的賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，將I 改為me，故答案是me。t wait to do ，迫不及待做某事，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式，故答案是to see。（10）句意：我將給你帶回一些禮物。 （2）句意：他仔細考慮了整整一個晚上。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動詞不定式，故答案是to test。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形，故答案是be。國王有兩個兒子，分別對兩人或者兩件事進行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個……另一個……，故答案是the。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. （1）句意： 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。she didn39。 （4）句意： 她選擇了正確時間。副詞修飾動詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally。 （8）句意： 睡覺時間是其次。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報紙，做了一個調(diào)查。s son broke his________（leg）. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________（they） and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________（hear） this. Why? What was good? His son39。 After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________（break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________（good） luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 an；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前，在一個小村里，有一個泰斯拉的老人，不管發(fā)生了什么他都認為是好事。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過去時，故答案是wondered。 （5）句意：然而，之后，太勢力的兒子摔斷了腿。 （7）句意：一些村名聽到后感到很吃驚。 （9）句意：當他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子有一條斷腿的時候，他們就把他留下了。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。愛迪生是一位偉大的美國發(fā)明家。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填how。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。taught是teach的過去式，教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.，故填to read。故填interested。愛迪生沖過去把他帶到了安全的地方。by通過某種方法、手段。9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________（quick）? （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們玩耍。 （4）句意：他是小組里個子最矮的孩子。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ，可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣，although/ though，盡管，故填 Although/ Though。 （9）句意：當他們意識到自己有多高時，就會感到害怕，害怕摔倒。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 In the past, France wasn39。are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）.They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.（write） several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ （2）句意：法國人民每人浪費了234磅食物，比其他一些國家要好得多。 （4）句意：法國政府制定了一項法律。 （6）句意：還有其他的規(guī)定要求學校教學生食物可持續(xù)性 。 （8）句意：法國不是一個浪費最少食物的國家，但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家，是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。fight against，固定搭配， 與……作斗爭 ，故填 against。