【正文】 see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A.The businessman didn39。s bill because he lost his money.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個(gè)貪財(cái)?shù)穆玫昀习逭斓胗浿X，一天一個(gè)商人來(lái)住店了，他認(rèn)為商人有很多錢，于是就動(dòng)了心思，他記著有些人說(shuō)吃了姜芽可以讓人失去記憶，于是他就給商人吃了姜芽，第二天當(dāng)商人出門之后，他去了房間找錢，但是啥也沒(méi)有，只發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)賬單，那是住店的賬單，這是他想起來(lái)了，商人還沒(méi)有結(jié)賬就走了。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn39。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) He had forgotten to pay it!細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。 Peter, students, 15 years old Place: Sunny Parkm so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That39。 It39。 （Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes （灰燼） with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. ）Susie: （Sounding surprised） What are you doing, Peter? That39。 （Benny and Grace e over quickly. They help put out the fire pletely.）Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don39。B.Great and interestings d…? A.dangerous（3）Which of the following sentences is true? A.They have a piic in the morning.D. （2）推理判斷題。A： dirty臟的； B： difficult 困難的；C： delicious可口的； D： dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。Peter, students, 15 years old；s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. 4．閱讀理解 When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect（反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images（圖像）. It39。 When you click, what do you see in your mind? Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone （骨頭） as a kid.”s in the mind.（1）What39。B.D.He became blind when he was 14 years old.D.Seeing with the Mind.他擅長(zhǎng)騎車，所以在交通中他能騎自行車。 （1）段落大意題。由a：When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. b：These waves reflect off surfaces all around and d：return to my ears. c：My brain then processes the sounds into images It39。由Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking sounds with his tongue to help him move around. Much like a bat, he now moves about using sonar. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use ，不久之后，他開(kāi)始做一件了不起的事情。他和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)，盲人世界通道，教別人如何使用聲納。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題。s in the mind.可知使用聲納不是用眼睛看，而是在用心。 All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.（1）A young woman traveled and stayed ____. A.B.C.D.find his friend in the citysee if anyone was inside根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the ，這個(gè)人敲門的主要目的就是看看房間里有沒(méi)有人，故選C。s in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________. A.it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? ①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person39。It sells sonar products to the blind.C.Traveling with the blindC.他很高興能夠幫助更多的失明兒童改善他們的生活。理解可知，丹尼爾主要利用聲吶來(lái)幫助他看清周圍的世界，故選B。s brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind.理解可知，丹尼爾創(chuàng)建WAFTB的目的就是教其他盲人學(xué)會(huì)利用聲吶，故選C。這就告訴人們要敢于面對(duì)生活中的困難，故選A。 twoB.tea and eggsB.any timeninefiveone（4）People don39。clockB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句故選B。 Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy39。B.in the southwestTaxis and carsB.changed intoturned intobecamedeveloped from（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A.The rising seawater.（5）The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice. A.the history and scenery【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問(wèn)題。 （2） （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Once，people used too much underground water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt．可知太多的水路與城市變得越來(lái)越低沒(méi)有關(guān)系。t difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要說(shuō)的是威尼斯的特色和問(wèn)題。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl39。 You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardlyB. slowC. heavyD. heavily2. A. walksB. walkingC. to walkD. walked3. A. The otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. The others4. A. sameB. differentC. secondD. opposite5. A. take afterB. take a photo ofC. take offD. take the place of【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介紹了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩還是堅(jiān)持去學(xué)校上學(xué)。如果你從不同的角度看世界，世界真的很神奇。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：另一個(gè)閃電接著到來(lái)，她停下來(lái)，抬頭微笑著。 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled。句意：伴隨著接下來(lái)的閃電，她一次又一次重復(fù)相同的事情。A照顧；B照像；C脫下；D代替；根據(jù)上文一閃一閃的，這里應(yīng)該上帝給我照像，故選B。10．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案. newborn babies. their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. 16